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Admiralty Notices to Mariners - United Kingdom Hydrographic Office

Admiralty Notices to Mariners - United Kingdom Hydrographic Office

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IV<br />

ROUTE THROUGH SIMPSON STRAIT<br />

General information<br />

Canadian Chart 7736 (see 1.14)<br />

General description<br />

15.60<br />

1 Passage through Simpson Strait is generally<br />

considered <strong>to</strong> be the most difficult, navigationally, of<br />

any part of the sea route between the Canadian<br />

mainland and the SW islands of the Arctic<br />

Archipelago.<br />

The recommended track is normally marked each<br />

season by buoys (red or green); red buoys are left <strong>to</strong><br />

starboard proceeding from W <strong>to</strong> E through the strait.<br />

2 The buoys are liable <strong>to</strong> be displaced by ice and<br />

strong streams, and in some years cannot be laid<br />

because of ice conditions and so cannot be relied<br />

upon.<br />

Caution. Since many dangerous shoals with depths<br />

of 5·0 m or less exist close <strong>to</strong> the track, it is most<br />

important that it be closely adhered <strong>to</strong> and beacons<br />

have been established along the strait <strong>to</strong> facilitate this.<br />

It is probable that the shoals may alter from year <strong>to</strong><br />

year with ice action.<br />

3 Strong tide rips occur in the narrows from 4 miles<br />

WNW <strong>to</strong> 1½ miles SE of Eta Island and it is<br />

recommended that passage of this part of Simpson<br />

Strait only be attempted at slack water.<br />

Directions<br />

Aid<strong>to</strong>navigation<br />

15.60a<br />

1 Racon:<br />

Ristvedt Island beacon (15.70).<br />

Approach<br />

15.61<br />

1 In the middle of the W entrance <strong>to</strong> the strait a<br />

beacon (red daymark on tripod <strong>to</strong>wer, radar reflec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

elevation 13 m) stands on Salliq Island (68°38′N<br />

98°01′W).<br />

A vessel entering Simpson Strait from S<strong>to</strong>ris<br />

Passage (15.33) is recommended <strong>to</strong> follow a track of<br />

072° through a position 1¼ miles 004° from this<br />

beacon, until the W edge of Alicia Island (15.73)<br />

situated 3½ miles E of Cape John Herschel, bears<br />

350°.<br />

Leading beacons<br />

15.62<br />

1 Then alter track ESE on<strong>to</strong> the alignment (111°) of<br />

leading beacons established on the King William<br />

Island coast, 10½ miles ESE of Cape John Herschel.<br />

Front beacon (red and white daymarks on <strong>to</strong>wer,<br />

elevation 11 m) (68°37′⋅06N 97°38′⋅97W) stands<br />

on the shore.<br />

Rear beacon (similar structure, radar reflec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

elevation 20 m) (5¾ cables from front beacon).<br />

2 Aligned (111°) the beacons lead clear of shoals<br />

which encumber Simpson Strait between the coast of<br />

King William Island and Comb Islands, a chain of four<br />

small islands about 4 miles S.<br />

15.63<br />

1 On the SE extremity of Gladman Point (15.74)<br />

8 miles ESE of Cape John Herschel, there is a<br />

beacon (red daymarks on tripod <strong>to</strong>wer, radar reflec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

elevation 5 m). Continue <strong>to</strong> make good a track of 111°<br />

until this beacon bears 045° distant 9 cables.<br />

Leading beacons<br />

15.64<br />

1 Then alter track SSE on<strong>to</strong> the alignment (331°),<br />

astern, of leading beacons established on King William<br />

Island 1½ miles WNW of Gladman Point.<br />

Front beacon (red and white daymarks on <strong>to</strong>wer,<br />

radar reflec<strong>to</strong>r, elevation 8 m) (68°39′⋅37N<br />

97°47′⋅74W).<br />

Rear beacon (similar structure, radar reflec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

elevation 12 m) (about 3 cables NNW).<br />

2 When abeam of the summit of St Magnus Island<br />

(68°35′⋅83N 97°45′⋅11W) alter track on<strong>to</strong> the alignment<br />

(151°) of leading beacons established on Boulder<br />

Island and Dens Island. These islands lie off the coast<br />

of Adelaide Peninsula, about 8 miles E of Cape<br />

Geddes (68°33′N 97°58′W).<br />

Front beacon (red and white daymarks on <strong>to</strong>wer,<br />

elevation 8 m) (68°33′⋅76N 97°39′⋅58W) stands<br />

on the N end of Boulder Island.<br />

Rear beacon (similar structure, elevation 17 m)<br />

(about 1½ miles SSE) stands on Dens Island.<br />

3 Aligned (151°) the beacons lead between shoals<br />

which front King William Island, on the E, and shoal<br />

water which surrounds Saint Magnus Island, Sarvaq<br />

Island and Kilwinning Island, in that order from N <strong>to</strong> S,<br />

on the W.<br />

4 Maintain the alignment of 151°/331° as far as Hook<br />

Island, which lies about 7½ miles ENE of Cape<br />

Geddes. A beacon (red daymarks on tripod <strong>to</strong>wer,<br />

radar reflec<strong>to</strong>r, elevation 11 m) (68°35′⋅06N<br />

97°39′⋅64W), stands on the NW end of Hook Island.<br />

Caution: A shoal patch depth 5⋅8 m lies close <strong>to</strong><br />

the track 7 cables WNW of the beacon on Hook<br />

Island.<br />

Leading beacons<br />

15.65<br />

1 When the SE extremity of Hook Island bears 061½°<br />

distant 7½ cables, alter track E on<strong>to</strong> the alignment<br />

(095⋅5°) of leading beacons established 3½ cables SE<br />

of Amittuq Point (68°34′⋅57N 97°33′⋅86W).<br />

The latter point is the NW extremity of a small,<br />

irregular peninsula, situated 9½ miles ENE of Cape<br />

Geddes, and connected <strong>to</strong> the King William Island<br />

coast by a short, narrow neck of land.<br />

2 Front beacon (red and white daymarks on tripod<br />

<strong>to</strong>wer, elevation 9 m) (68°34′⋅33N 97°33′⋅31W)<br />

stands on the shore.<br />

Rear beacon (similar structure, radar reflec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

elevation 17 m) (1 cable E) is situated in the<br />

middle of the peninsula.<br />

Aligned (095⋅5°) the beacons lead in mid-channel<br />

between Boulder Island, <strong>to</strong> the S, and Hook Island.<br />

Wk07/13<br />

4.2

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