Strategic IT Planning for Public Organizations: A Toolkit - UNU-IIST ...
Strategic IT Planning for Public Organizations: A Toolkit - UNU-IIST ...
Strategic IT Planning for Public Organizations: A Toolkit - UNU-IIST ...
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<strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Toolkit</strong> – Section 3: <strong>Planning</strong><br />
22<br />
3 <strong>Planning</strong> the Strategy Process<br />
This section explains how to plan <strong>for</strong> the overall <strong>IT</strong> strategy process. It describes the four steps<br />
involved in this activity - from getting management commitment and approval through stakeholders’<br />
analysis to <strong>for</strong>mation of the strategy team and provision of schedule <strong>for</strong> the exercise as well as<br />
obtaining the requisite resources to complete the process.<br />
3.1 Getting Commitment and Approval<br />
Description: The task commences the overall planning process. It is usually undertaken by the<br />
management of the <strong>IT</strong> organization as a response to some needs, pressures, inadequacies or emerging<br />
opportunities. The objectives <strong>for</strong> this step include: providing a business case and justification <strong>for</strong><br />
engaging in the exercise; explaining the scope of exercise and expected benefits to management;<br />
clarifying the required support from management and obtaining the approval to proceed with the<br />
exercise. A short proposal or concept note explaining the objectives and expected benefits of the<br />
exercise are required as input <strong>for</strong> this task. Two major outputs are expected from the process: (i)<br />
explicit written approval by management to proceed with the <strong>IT</strong> strategy process and (ii) directives to<br />
all units of the agency <strong>for</strong> cooperation.<br />
Process: The following steps are involved in obtaining the sought approval:<br />
T1) submission of proposal to agency management team<br />
T2) presentation and clarification of proposal (say during management meeting)<br />
T3) evaluation of proposal by top management<br />
T4) issuing approval (or declining support) <strong>for</strong> exercise<br />
T5) communicating decision to <strong>IT</strong> organization and heads of core organizational units within the<br />
agency<br />
Figure 5: Commitment and Approval Process<br />
Report No. 417, May 2009<br />
<strong>UNU</strong>-<strong>IIST</strong>, P. O. Box 3058, Macao