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NetApp and VMware vSphere Storage Best Practices

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12 VIRTUAL MACHINE BEST PRACTICES<br />

12.1 WINDOWS VM FILE SYSTEM PERFORMANCE OPTION<br />

OPTIMIZING WINDOWS FILE SYSTEM FOR OPTIMAL I/O PERFORMANCE<br />

If your virtual machine is not acting as a file server you may want to consider implementing the following<br />

change to your virtual machines, which will disable the access time updates process in NTFS. This change<br />

will reduce the amount of IOPs occurring within the file system. To make this change complete the following<br />

steps.<br />

1. Log into a Windows VM<br />

2. Select Start > Run <strong>and</strong> enter CMD<br />

3. Enter fsutil behavior set disablelastaccess 1<br />

12.2 ENSURING OPTIMUM VM AVAILABILITY<br />

OPTIMIZING VM SCSI BUS<br />

In Section 7 we covered the ESX Host Utilities. One of the components of the host utilities is the GOS<br />

timeout scripts, which are a collection of ISO images that can be mounted by a VM in order to configure its<br />

local SCSI to values that are optimal for running in a virtual infrastructure.<br />

To Install the GOS Timeout Scripts complete the following steps:<br />

1 Download the EHU.<br />

2 Copy the EHU to a location accessible to the ESX.<br />

3 Extract the EHU by running tar –zxf .tar.gz.<br />

4 From within vCenter Server select a VM to upgrade, right-click it, <strong>and</strong> select edit<br />

settings.<br />

5 Select CDROM <strong>and</strong> the ISO radio button.<br />

6 Select the appropriate ISO, matching the OS of the VM your are configuring.<br />

7 Select OK.<br />

8 Connect to the VM console.<br />

9 Run the script for the OS of the VM.<br />

10 Exit <strong>and</strong> unmount the ISO image.<br />

11 Repeat as necessary for each VM.<br />

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