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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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CHAPTER<br />

VI<br />

PROPAGATION BY MEANS OF BUDDING AND GRAFTING<br />

THE vegetative parts of plants may be severed and inserted<br />

in earth or water for the making of new plants. Under certain<br />

conditions, severed parts may be inserted in other plants<br />

with the intention of making new plants : this process is<br />

known broadly as grcrftilzg. The part removed from the<br />

parent and inserted in the foster parent is the c&z (or scion).<br />

If the cion is only a bud with a bit of bark and wood attached,<br />

the operation of inserting it is usually spoken of as bud&g,<br />

and the term grafting is restricted to the use of a cion consisting<br />

of a piece of twig bearing two or more buds; yet the operation<br />

is all grafting, independently of the make of the cion.<br />

Budding is really only one of the forms of grafting. What is<br />

known as the g/m@ is the ixqMet1 work, - the cion set in its<br />

new plant ; but sometimes the word graft is used in the sense<br />

of cion. The plant or part in which the cinn is set is the stocll.<br />

The whole subject of grxfting, comprising the knowledge and<br />

discussion that goes with it, is known as graftage. While all<br />

pla.nts can probably be grafted, in practice the operation is<br />

confined mostly to trees and shrubs.<br />

i. GRAFTAGE IN GENERAL<br />

The reasons for grafting are two : (1) To keep or perpetuate<br />

a variety true to name, which is not accomplished by seedpropagation.<br />

Thus, if one would grow the Elberta peach one<br />

I<br />

P13

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