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400 THE NURSERY-MANUAL light soils. In the North plum stocks are better. Marianna is used southwards, very likely too freely. Almond stocks, especially for the French prune and for light soils, are considerably used in California. The apricot is sometimes employed, but results appear to be poor or indifferent., on the whole. Prunes, which are varieties of plums, thrive on the above stocks also. Various stocks dwarf the plum. The chief dwarf stock at present is the myrobalan. This is imported. It is easily grown from seeds, or sometimes from cuttings. Although the myrobalan, like the mahaleh cherry, is a slow grower, the dwarfing of the top depends more on subsequent pruning than on the root. The mirabelle (a form of P. cera$‘~~a), a foreign stock, is sometimes used. The many species 0 nat.ive plums, OF the Prwhus amf~ricaruz, P. iWunsonCm~~ and P. anguati~dia (Chickasaw) types, are good stocks for dwarf or intermediate trees. In most cases, the: bud or graft grows lusuriant.ly for two or three years, and thereafter rather slowly. It is best to bud or graft low on these stocks. Unless the tops are freely and persistently headed in, however, dwarf plum trees are not secured. The only exception to this statement seems to be in the use of the native dwarf cherry st,ocks (Pm~~.us ~~,~m.iZa and P. H~ssqZ’), which have been used in an experiment.al way with much promise. The native or American plums are budded on native seedlings, or rarely on Prunus domestica seedlings ; or they are grown from cuttings, as in tbc case of Marianna. The Japanese plums (Prwnus snli&rm, formerly called P. tr$ora) are worked on peach, common plum, natives, or Marianna. Peach and Marianna are mostly used, but seedlings of the Japanese kinds should be preferable. Peach is probably preferable t,o Marianna. Prwus Si~oGi works on peach, common plum, myrobalan and lHarianna, chiefly on the first. The ornamental plums are worked on the same stocks as the fruit-bearing sorts. See Pr~rnu~. Plums (like cherries) can be top-grafted the same as apples, but the cions must be kept completely dormant. It is preferable to graft very early in the spring. Plumbago (Eeadwort). Plum baginacece. Propagated by seeds, division and cuttings. The cuttings are made from nearly mature wood, taken either in autumn from plants growing in the open or in the spring from stock plants.
THE NURSERY-LIST 401 Plumeria. *4pOf?~/llMWP. Propagated by cuttings, under glass, usually taken in February or March. Podocarpus. Tascrwcr. Grown from cuttings of firm wood under cover ; also from seeds ; sometimes grafted on the related species. Podolepis. C’o ~1 ~~sitca. Raised from seed, either in April under glass or later outdoors. Poinciana. Lty I! 111 iuoscp. Propagated by seeds. Poinsettia (l
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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY A project of
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THE AL BY L. PI. BAILEY
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EXPLAXATION 7’111s Manual is thci
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. \ CIiAPTER IV. PROPAGATION HY MEA
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. Raspberry and blackberry anthracn
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. ANUAL PR.OPAGATION
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2 THE NURSERE’-MANUAL on the coat
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I Ever)* part of tllrk I)latlt whic
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\ I I -- --.. -“-,a - ._ --- PC .
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8 THE NURSERY-MANUAL need the seeds
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PROEzAGATIQN BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND
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PROP2IG,4TION BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND
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1.6 THE NURSERY-MANUAL the earth be
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18 THE NURSERY-MANUAL ;; 2: as show
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20 THE NURSERY-MANUAL the double pu
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If seeds are buried in the grouncl
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24 THE NIJRSER~‘-,lilANTJAI, Seed
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G? = sl I THE NURSERY-MANUAL SAMPLE
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PROPAGz4TION BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND
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FIG. 10. imtruruents for seed exan~
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PROPAGATION BY MEANS OF SEEDS AND S
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the agcnq. of frost, if properly ha
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PROP,4GATION RP MEANS OF SEEDS AND
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42 Heavy canvas or burlap, 216 squa
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44 TIiE A'II'RSERY-~~AII'UAL the pa
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FIG. 26. Tracy seed-planter. the su
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50 THE N [JRSER I’--MA N IT.4 I;
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anal the (*onCiititbil of tlic 5oil
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&Nc to keep- the bulbs as strong an
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PROPAGATION BY SEPARATION AND DIVIS
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PROPAG.4TION HY SEPARATION AND DIVI
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is mostI!. concerned with bulb-like
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PROP.4 C.4 TI0.Y I3 I’ SEPA Ra4TI
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PROPAGATION RY SEPARATION AND IllVI
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CHAPTER IV PROPAGATION BY MEANS OF
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PROPAG*41’ION BY LAYERS AND IiUiv
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PROPAGATIOIV BY LAYERS AND RUNNERS
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W. a r+ i; c % C. 5 ‘== e. b c: %
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PROP.*IG;1TION BY LAYERS AND RUNNER
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CHAPTER V PROPAGATIQN BY MEANS OF C
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82 THE NURSER)'-hlA21'T!AI, the win
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84 THE NURSERY-MANUAL are curious a
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111 commercial establishments, cutt
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88 THE NURSERY-MANUAL bth regularly
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90 7’HE N TJRSERY-MAN UAL I \, Fr
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PROPAGA TIOA’ B,- ME.4N.9 ffk’
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the cuttings are kept ” quiet”
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I’K(~P.4 (2.4 7’10.1; BE’ MEA
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100 THE N lJRSER Y-MA N IJA I, stoc
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twgonias, also, tlw hole leaf may b
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in moss, said or sawdust in a cella
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108 THE NURSERY-MANUAL 1. - In maki
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i10 THE NURSERY-MANUAL months. If b
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ll’t THE NIJRHERY-MANtJAL The rea
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114 THE IVURSERY-MANUAL would not a
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116 TIIE NURSERY-MA NiJAL ing of un
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I 118 THE NURSERY-MA.NUAL ing, or g
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111 the sw,mii of greatest growth i
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the operation is tlwr-. tedious and
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124 7’HE .V URSEIt I'-ilILt N (!.
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126 THE NURSERY-M,4NUAL smooth and
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12s ‘I’HE N17RSERF-MANUAL The i
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130 THE NURSERY-MANUAL off just abo
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sowing. In peaches, the bud will pr
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134 It would not profit us to pause
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136 THE NURXERY-MANUAL extends only
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138 Tflh’ NUiiS;ERY-i!lAN UAL l
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144 THE NURSERY-MANUAL end of the c
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146 THE NLrRSERY-MANUAL lished. Som
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148 THE NURSERY-MANUAI, dressil,g,
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1 I, n . I... _ L _. arc c!lett-~ra
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152 THE NURSER Y-MAN I/AL tree is t
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154 THE N ~~RSERI’--MAA’~‘UAL
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150 THE NURSERY-MANliAL the new tis
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C. 3 5 I. c z -7’ rt- - c cc E
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1 tie '1'111i A\' I 'K,SEK1'-X.4 N
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162 THE NURSERY-MANUAL . “The rag
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l&& ‘I’HE NURSERY-MANUAL and mo
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with waxed muslin or i’w#ia, and
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purpose of growing n variety 011 an
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PROPAGATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTING
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PLATE VI. A nursery of ornamental s
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174 THE NCTR,SERY-MANUAL loamy on t
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176 THE NURSERY-M-ANUAL l~usba&~~,
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178 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Q~S~~II~~N n
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180 THE NURSERY-MANUAL A first-clas
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152 THE NURSERY MANIJAL Peach, 1 ye
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IS4 THE NURSERY-,MANITAL Persimmon
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18t.i THE NliRSERY-MANUAL One never
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CERTAIX ELEikIENTS IN NURSERY PRACT
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fall prematurely, thus retarding th
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. 194 THE NURSERY-MANK4i punctures
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196 THE NURSERY-MANUAL ga.11 infect
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198 7’IlE NURSERY-MANTJA I, certa
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200 TllE NIJRSERY-MANIJAL &ITIRACNO
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.-ihoulrl bc ma(lc soon after tllc
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CERTAIN ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTIC
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The spots are first small, but tliP
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CERTAIN ELEMENTS IN NURSERY PRACTIC
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~ERT,i IN El,E~IfENTR IN N IJRSERY
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CERTAtIN ELEilIE,VTS IN NURSERY PRA
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220 THE NURSERY-MANUAL (‘ones sho
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TftE N URSh’fZ Y-LIST 223 t, I )e
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226 THE iVURi?ERY--MANUAL alk to al
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Androsace. I’riw rr~crct~~. I’r
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234 THE I\r/TR,SER~‘--Pi~iyi!AL A
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236 l’(fE iVURI~EIZE’-:a~r117\1
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235 TjlE NURSERY-MA.NUAL wood cutti
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240 7’1113 MIrRS~:IZY-~~i.ilNUBL
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242 T’IIE N CRSERY-MAiVUAL
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-- 7” +- . .C - -- -- -I 5 = .C .
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143 TIlE Ai URSERY-iilANIi.+~L matt
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250 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Derivatives
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Billbergia. B l-0 111 diCWCP. As se
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7’11 I!: N l~R,SER I-‘--l,l,sI
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THE NURSERI--LIST 257 properly pack
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259 Briza (Quaking Grass). G’ra~n
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exercised in preparing t htt pot fo
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264 THE NURSERY-MANUAL cactus an(l
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266 TllE NURSMRY-MANUAL Calendula (
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268 THE NURSERY- hlil N IT,4 K, spc
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270 THE NURSERY-RIANK4L stock is pr
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372 THE NURSERY-MAN/JAI, Ceanothus.
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274 7’TT‘E NURSERY-MANlJ,t I, C
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276 THE NURRER~‘-111,4NUAI, must,
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~alualde in thr Nnrthwtlst, whcrc g
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way. The union is imperfect in many
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THE N lJR,SERY--LIST 381 in &-inch
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THE NIJRSERY-LI,ST 283 Cladrastis (
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THE NURSERY-LIST 285 Clytostoma. B
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‘I’ll 15 iV Cl RSI< R Y-LIST 28
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THE NURSERY-LIST 289 Corn-Salad ( V
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TIIIE NI?KSERY-LIST 291 cuttings 2
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TN?: NURSERY-LIST 293 Crocus. I rid
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TIIE NURSERY-LIST 295 off when the
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I THE NURLYERY-LIST 207 mass-effect
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THE N URSEZW--LIST 299 t;tken as cu
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THE NURSERY-LIST 301 Dicksonia. Cya
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THE i’WRSERI’-LIST 303 Dodecath
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THE NURSERY-LIST 305 Echinopsis. Ca
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THE NURSERY-LIST 307 Epiphyllum. Cn
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Erythronium (l)og’s-toot11 Violet
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THE NURSERY-LIST 311 Exacum. C(>rl
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?‘lIIIl NIJIZ,Sl~IL)l~---f~1,S7
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THE NURSERY-LIST 315 Fortunella : I
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THE NI.iRSERZ’-LIST 317 hyat of a
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Gillenia. Rosnceca. Propagated read
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TlIE NCJRSERY-I.&ST 321. Godetia. O
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THE NURSERY-LIST 323 In vineyards,
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THE NURSERl‘-LIST 325 root-grafts
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TiIE NURSERY-LIST 327 whole operati
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THE XURSERI’--LIST 329 Gunnera. i
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Hedysarum. lqu IO iwstr. I’r(jp;l
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PLATE X. E'irst-class dwarf apple s
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Hieracium (Hawk-Keed). Corrzyosit~.
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loom. These cut,tings are slips (pa
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338 ‘1’111;: N URSER Y-MA N I/A
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348 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Isoloma. Koh
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Juncus (R.ush, Rulrush). J 11,ll cn
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344 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Koelreuteria
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factory if sown in tlw fall. - _ Se
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348 THE NURSERY-MANUAL for a home s
Page 369 and 370: 350 THE NURSERY-M,4NUAI, Lime (Citr
Page 371 and 372: 35% 7’111; N LTRSE’Rl’-MA N 7
Page 373 and 374: Lygodium (Hartforcl Fern. Climbing
Page 375 and 376: 3 c 33 7’IfE NURSERY-MAiVUAL Malv
Page 377 and 378: I ricwased by srAs, sown either und
Page 379 and 380: 360 THE NURSERY-MdhTUAL Mertensia (
Page 381 and 382: 362 THE iVURt.!3ERY-dilAiVUAL Monst
Page 383 and 384: 364 THE NURSERY-MANUAL mushroom-gro
Page 385 and 386: 366 7’IIF: N IJRSER IT-ML4 1V UA
Page 387 and 388: ,SCW~S should not 1~8 livpt too lon
Page 389 and 390: 370 THE NUlLSER Y-MA It’ U A l-1
Page 391 and 392: 372 THE NZ/'RSERY-2C~AN1?,4L tagc o
Page 393 and 394: 374 THE NVRSERY-.16,4 iVTi.4 I, lin
Page 395 and 396: 376 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Ornithogalum
Page 397 and 398: stvds are imported 112’ the dtial
Page 399 and 400: Parsnip ( I’cisfiilmw srrfim), I~
Page 401 and 402: 382 THE NITRSERY--MANIJ~4 L they ma
Page 403 and 404: 384 THE NURSERY-MAN7JAL diffcult to
Page 405 and 406: %I5 THE NURSERY-ilfANUi4L perFormed
Page 407 and 408: THE iWJfiYWRY--LIST 387 Pell*a ((I7
Page 409 and 410: THE NURSERY-LISi! 389 is responsibl
Page 411 and 412: THE NURSERY-LIST 391 Phzdranthus. I
Page 413 and 414: THE NURSERY-LILST 393 P. nii:oszr.s
Page 415 and 416: ‘I’ZIE N IJRSERY-1,187 395 i :.
Page 417 and 418: . THE NURSERY-LIST 397 used for the
Page 419: Tl1E N CJRSERI’--LIST 399 the\ sp
Page 423 and 424: THE *iVURSERY--LIST 403 slioultl pl
Page 425 and 426: THE NlJRSERY-LIST 405 Pterostyrax.
Page 427 and 428: THE NunSER~‘-LIST 407 the greater
Page 429 and 430: THE NURSERY-LAST 409 Retinospora, s
Page 431 and 432: hut, it is not.. hardy t7lol~gll fo
Page 433 and 434: THE NURSERY-LIST 413 stocks are gro
Page 435 and 436: THE NURSERY-LIST 415 Sagittaria (;2
Page 437 and 438: THE NURSERY-LIST 417 Satyrium. Orch
Page 439 and 440: THE NURSERY-LIST 419 S. Emnzelia??n
Page 441 and 442: THE NURSERY-LIST 421 Solanum. Sohar
Page 443 and 444: . =: w
Page 445 and 446: 424 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Stenotaphrum
Page 447 and 448: 426 THE Nr!RSER~-n-l.aIvrJAL Streli
Page 449 and 450: 425 THE NURSERY-MANUAL employed. Li
Page 451 and 452: 430 THE NURSERKikiANUAL Thea (Tea).
Page 453 and 454: 432 THE NURSER1’-MANUAL Tomato (
Page 455 and 456: -- 434 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Turnip (B
Page 457 and 458: 4X TIIE NlJRSERY-MANUAL ferht long)
Page 459 and 460: 438 THE N7,rRSERY-nlA~UAL intlcpcnc
Page 461 and 462: 440 THE NURSERY-MANUAL Xanthosoma.
Page 463 and 464: INDEX Tht> rr~111:1r c,:ll,tic,rl-c
Page 465 and 466: Brazilian Rubber-Tree, 332 Bread-Fr
Page 467 and 468: INDEX 447 I):~jTc~ciii; riri5 D:Gsy
Page 469 and 470: 1RrDEX 449 Heel cutting, 94 Hecling
Page 471 and 472:
INDEX 451 . t Milk Vet&, 245 Milkwe
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Prirkly ,Isih, 441); Pear. 370 Prid
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455 Spirlacia okracea. 423 Fj,innc~
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