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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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190 7’H-IR N IJRSER Y-M,4 N Ti.4 I,<br />

long, twenty feet wide and tell feet high in the clear, will winter<br />

about flt,,O()() three-year-ol(l apple trees, if the trees are corded,<br />

as already described.<br />

While vtntilution should be provided, the house may nevertheless<br />

be kept c4ose in cold weather. If the temperature runs<br />

but little above frecbzillg, there is little withering nor does mold<br />

de\velop. SOW houstls art‘ provided with refrigeration. Keeping<br />

houses too warm and allowing air to blow through are<br />

likely to de&dim the stock.<br />

IMPORTANT DISEASES AND INSECTS AFFECTING NURSERY STOCK<br />

Prepared for tllis 3lanual by the late V. 13. Stewart, Bureau of Plant<br />

Indu~tr~~, United States L)epzirtment of Agriculture, and of Cornell Univers1t<br />

I \ , qxvialist ill nursery-t;tock diseases. Fumigation and inspection,<br />

not dealing with the growing and perfecting of the stock, are not treated<br />

here. (;rowm ivill (10 \\ell to rons1llt s11rli worlds as 14:. I?. Smith 0tI<br />

“l!acteriul I)iwaw: of PlalltS” (Sanders, Phila.), awl t-lie Rural Manuals 1)~<br />

lle5ler 8c 1Vlietzt4, l&nkiu, Slingerinncl & (‘roJq~.<br />

The ilnpn~ti~nt problem coufronti1q uurseryrnen is the<br />

productiorl r~f tht. grwtt~st C]UillltitJr of first-class stock to the<br />

acre within thtl shortest period of tim. Sm4~ ~~onditio~~s as<br />

WWtht!r, soil, cultiv&m, a~ltl presetm of certain destrucstive<br />

diseases, are some of the factors that influence the development<br />

of nurWqY plantings. Of particular importance is the<br />

effect of y;triolls I)lullt (liseases and ins&s. The stock may<br />

have deveh)prtl j.tqr rapidI>’ illltl bca perfectly healthy, whw<br />

within a I’qV sllort time c~oll(litions Illil) (‘lliLll@ ;l,lltl the plants<br />

become seriously injured or totirll>. milled I)>. a destructive<br />

disease or il lsect .<br />

The losst5 ill tlltl Ilursery C!iluSet~ 11)~ diseases are often veq<br />

hC%V)‘. Some (liseilsfr’s, swll ilS fire-blight, completely de&o)<br />

the stock attaclcecl urhss the disease is t~radicat,ed by cutting<br />

out, the affec,ted parts. Otht~r diseases iifFWt 0111)~ the foliage<br />

ad art: a m011acc to nursery stock by causing the leaves to

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