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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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134<br />

It would not profit us to pause with all the kinds of budding<br />

that may have been named. Only those that seem to represent<br />

rather distinct classes or depurturcs need be<br />

mcntioncd, and these only bricf-ly.<br />

l’r(J~rll-brc(((~ilr!l (SOIrdI~l~s dd twig-hcldill@.<br />

__ A modification of the common shieldbnd<br />

is the use of a short prong or spur in the<br />

place of a simple bud. The bud<br />

is cant in essentially the same way as<br />

the shield-bud (Fig. 146). This is<br />

chiefly used in certain regions for<br />

Frc;. 146,. Prong- nut-trees, particularly for the walnut,<br />

Id (x 1).<br />

and when the trees are dormant.<br />

The met.hotl is very much like grafting, for the stock<br />

is cut of?’ just above the bud when the operation is<br />

performed, and the wound, in addition to being tied, I;I(;. i47.<br />

is covered tvith grafting-was. In budding the wal- +tc-t~~l~nut,<br />

it -is essential that dlrlg (x ‘)’<br />

nearly all the wood be removed from<br />

the bud, to bring as much as possible<br />

of the bark in direct contact with the<br />

stock.<br />

l’tkdc-b22~ilaTing is sometimes employed<br />

wit,h the olive, and is adapted<br />

to other species. A rectangular<br />

incision is made through the bark<br />

of the stock, and the flap of bark<br />

is turned down (Fig. 147). A bud<br />

FIG. 146. Budtling by means is cut of similar shape, with 110<br />

cd a rwtangular I):tt.ch.<br />

wood a.ttached, and is inserted<br />

in the rectangular space, and is then covered with the<br />

flap, which is brought up and tied. The subsequent treat-

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