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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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especially on large limbs, and its evils should be mitigated as<br />

1nuc11 a~ possible by choosing small limbs for the operation.<br />

III ~~okmion practice, the cion (E’ig. 167)<br />

bears three buds, the lowest one standing<br />

just above the wedge. This lowest<br />

bud is usually entirely covered with wax,<br />

but it pushes through without difficulty.<br />

In fact, being nearest the source of food<br />

and most protected, its chances of living<br />

ark‘ greater than those of the higher buds.<br />

The sides of the cion must be<br />

cut smooth and even. A single<br />

draw cut on each side with a<br />

sharp blade is rrmch better than<br />

two or three partial cuts. A<br />

good grafter makes a cion by<br />

three strokt~s of the knife, one<br />

to wt off tlw rht1 and two to<br />

shape it. ‘lh outer c+e of<br />

the w&t: sl~oultl 1)~ a little<br />

thicker than the iunc’r, so that<br />

The stork or stub must be cut 0M’ square and<br />

smooth with a sharp tml preferably fine-toothed<br />

l:I,i. 1ci7a saw. If OIW desires to btx specially careful it1 the<br />

(‘ldt-graft operation, the end of the st.ub, or at least two OppOviori<br />

(.x 1).<br />

site sitltls of it, may be dressed off with a knife, so<br />

that. the juncture l)etween the bark and the wood may be<br />

more easily seen. Professional grafters rarely resort LO this

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