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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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the operation is tlwr-. tedious and uncertain.<br />

certain when perfortwd in dry clear weather.<br />

It is also more<br />

But one style of budding is in general use in this country.<br />

This is known t?S jllielcl-building, from the shape of the piece<br />

of bark ~wnoved with the bud. Technir~all,v, the entire<br />

sewred portion, wmprisiiig both bark and bud,<br />

is calle~l a ‘* bud.” ii shield-bud is SlloWn natural<br />

size in Fig. I30. This is cut from a young twig of<br />

the prtwtilt seaso11’s growth. It. is inserted underneath<br />

the bark of a ymng stock or hra.nch, and is<br />

(s 1). a print oiwc<br />

published 1, I \’ the<br />

I ‘nited Stir t :s Hepartment<br />

of Agricult’ure.<br />

Somet inies tlre<br />

positions are re\-ersecl,<br />

the bud beill:: inserted<br />

from below.<br />

The n1ini.x details<br />

of shield-budding cliffer<br />

with nt:a$ every<br />

opera tar, and with<br />

the kind of plant, to<br />

be budded. In commercial<br />

p-ractice, it is<br />

FIG. 131. Shield-budding. a, the incision ;<br />

performed in the ?r, the bark opcncd ; c. the bud cnt’ering ; d, the<br />

xortll rfj(jst]jr fro111 bud fu11Y irlsert’cd . 9 c, the work t icd and complet,c.<br />

earl>- July until the middle of September. In the southern<br />

states it usually begins in June. *4s a rule, apples a.nd pears<br />

are budded earlier in the season than peaches. This is because

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