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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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412 THE NURSERY-MANUAL<br />

Rochea. Crassulaccc.<br />

Increased by cuttings taken in March,<br />

a night temperature of about. +50°.<br />

Rodgersia.<br />

Multiplied<br />

placed in sandy peat in<br />

Saaij’ragnceoe.<br />

by division of t.he plant; also by seeds when obtainable,<br />

Rodriguezia. Owh i~!awcr.<br />

Increased by dividing the plant. See Orchi&, page 372.<br />

Rohdea. Lilintlct~.<br />

Propagated by division, and by seeds if they can be had.<br />

Romneya. Paparcractv.<br />

Propagated by suckers ; also by seeds, but a long time is required.<br />

Rondeletia. l?ubimv.<br />

Propagated by cuttings of the young points of the shoots, placed<br />

in sand in a warm house ; cuttings of half-ripened wood do well.<br />

Rosa (Hose). Rosncfp.<br />

Xew varieties, and sometimes stocks, are grown from seeds,<br />

which are sown a~ soon as ripe, or kept in the hips until spring.<br />

The hard)- kinds XC usuall>- sown iii well-prepared beds outdoors.<br />

Roses are sometimes grown from layers, and often from root.-<br />

cuttings, after the manner of blackberries.<br />

The common way of propagating roses, however, is by means of<br />

short cuttings of firm or nearly mature wood, handled under glass,<br />

with a mild bottom heat (EC or 70” j. They are commonly made in<br />

February or March from forced plants. The cuttings are made in<br />

various fashions, some persons allowing most of the leaves to remain,<br />

and some preferring to cut most of them off, as in Fig. 123.<br />

They are commonly cut to one-bud lengths, like Fig. 125. Long<br />

cuttings of ripened wood, handled in a cool greenhouse or in frames,<br />

may also be emplo~~ed for the various perpetual and climbing roses.<br />

For forcing under glass, cuttings of growing wood (either of the<br />

“ blind” wood or of the harder flower stems) are taken in late winter<br />

or very earl>- spring, struck in sand on benches, transferred to pots,<br />

later planted on the benches and grown continuously in summer<br />

and fall for the winter bloom.<br />

Most growers feel that the best plants are obtained from cuttings,<br />

but most varieties do well when budded on congenial and strong<br />

stocks. Budding by the common shield method is considerably<br />

employed, and veneer-grafting is sometimes used (Fig. 128). The

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