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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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PROP;1I(I’ATION BY BUDDING AND GRAFTING 129<br />

outdoors. The greatest disadvantage in its use in budding<br />

practictl is its habit of rolling when it becomes dry, but it may<br />

be dipped in water a few minutes before it is taken int.o the<br />

fieid, or, better still, it may be allowed to lie on the fresh ground<br />

the previous night, during which time it will absorb sufficient<br />

moisture to become pliable.<br />

In two or three weeks after the bud is set, it will have “ stuck”<br />

or united to the stock. The bandage must then be removed<br />

or cut. It is the common practice to draw a budding-knife<br />

oyer the strings, on the side opposite the bud, oqmpletely<br />

severing them and allowing them to fall. If the strings are<br />

left on too long, they will constrict the stem and<br />

ofttan kill t.hp bud, and they also have a tendency<br />

to cause the bucl to ” break” or to begin to grow.<br />

The bud on summer- and fall-budded stock<br />

should remain perfectly dormant until spring,<br />

for if it should grow, it will be injured and perhaps<br />

killed by the winter. It should remain<br />

green and fresh ; if it shrivels and becomes<br />

brown, even though it still adheres to the stock,<br />

it is worthless. A dormant bud, as it appears<br />

in the winter following the budding, is shown in<br />

l-21 .<br />

. . . . . .<br />

‘1’1~ bud was inserted in August, the<br />

picture was made in March, following; the bud - y$<br />

should have started to grow iii May. $.<br />

Advantage may be taken, when cutting the<br />

I<br />

strings, to rebud any stocks tha,t have failed. If<br />

1’ICi. 141. DOrthe<br />

bud sl~oul~l begin to grow because of 11 warin mant bud of<br />

and wet fall or other reasons, there is little “lurn (’ *‘*<br />

remedy except perhaps to head the shoot back if it should bc*<br />

come long enough. If the stocks are protected by snow in<br />

winter, some of the buds at the base of the new shoot maq- pass<br />

the cold in safety.<br />

The spring fr,iL~wing the budding, the stock should be cut<br />

K

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