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CHE REFERENCE LIBRARY - Pole Shift Survival Information

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The spots are first small, but tliP;\r increase in size to a half<br />

inch in diameter. Often a number of spots coalesce involving<br />

a considerable part of the leaf tissue. A very marked character<br />

is the fringed border of the spots. Severely affected<br />

lea,ved usually turn yellow and fall prematurely.<br />

t-21 l1Sf. -- The cause of the disease is the fungus I)$ocqarpon<br />

rostx . Spores of the fungus which are borne in the black spots<br />

on the leaves are disseminated<br />

by wind and rain to new foliige<br />

where they produce<br />

new infe&ms. Special fruiting<br />

bodies which develop in<br />

the diseased leaves that fall<br />

to the ground carry the fungus<br />

over winter.<br />

t ?I~7 trol. - Bordeaux mixture,<br />

or a dust mixture consisting<br />

of 95 pa,rts finely<br />

ground sulfur and 5 parts<br />

powdcrcd lcnd arsenate, will<br />

control t,he black-spot disease.<br />

The first application<br />

should be made in early summer,<br />

soon after the first new<br />

leaves arc I lcvclopcd. Four. or five subsequent trea,tments<br />

should be made at intervals of about two weeks.<br />

~h.JIW Ok’ ~k.,SE AND h4CII. - Mildew is found on both<br />

the peach and the rose, but it is commoner on the latter. AS<br />

a rule, peach mildew is of little importa,nce in the nursery, but .<br />

rose mildew often causes considerable damage. The disease<br />

on roses checks the growth of the plants in the field, and some<br />

growers are of the opinion that severely mildewed rose stock<br />

does not keep well in storage. The affected shoots tend to

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