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Polymers in Sport and Leisure

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RAPRA REVIEW REPORTS<br />

A Rapra Review Report comprises three sections, as follows:<br />

1. A commissioned expert review, discuss<strong>in</strong>g a key topic of current <strong>in</strong>terest, <strong>and</strong> referr<strong>in</strong>g to the References <strong>and</strong><br />

Abstracts section. Reference numbers <strong>in</strong> brackets refer to item numbers from the References <strong>and</strong> Abstracts<br />

section. Where it has been necessary for completeness to cite sources outside the scope of the Rapra Abstracts<br />

database, these are listed at the end of the review, <strong>and</strong> cited <strong>in</strong> the text as a.1, a.2, etc.<br />

2. A comprehensive References <strong>and</strong> Abstracts section, result<strong>in</strong>g from a search of the Rapra Abstracts database.<br />

The format of the abstracts is outl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the sample record below.<br />

3. An <strong>in</strong>dex to the References <strong>and</strong> Abstracts section, derived from the <strong>in</strong>dex<strong>in</strong>g terms which are added to the<br />

abstracts records on the database to aid retrieval.<br />

Source of<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al article<br />

Title<br />

Location<br />

Item 1<br />

Macromolecules<br />

33, No.6, 21st March 2000, p.2171-83<br />

EFFECT OF THERMAL HISTORY ON THE RHEOLOGICAL<br />

BEHAVIOR OF THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANES<br />

Pil Joong Yoon; Chang Dae Han<br />

Akron,University<br />

The effect of thermal history on the rheological behaviour of ester- <strong>and</strong><br />

ether-based commercial thermoplastic PUs (Estane 5701, 5707 <strong>and</strong> 5714<br />

from B.F.Goodrich) was <strong>in</strong>vestigated. It was found that the <strong>in</strong>jection<br />

mould<strong>in</strong>g temp. used for specimen preparation had a marked effect on the<br />

variations of dynamic storage <strong>and</strong> loss moduli of specimens with time<br />

observed dur<strong>in</strong>g isothermal anneal<strong>in</strong>g. Analysis of FTIR spectra <strong>in</strong>dicated<br />

that variations <strong>in</strong> hydrogen bond<strong>in</strong>g with time dur<strong>in</strong>g isothermal anneal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

very much resembled variations of dynamic storage modulus with time<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g isothermal anneal<strong>in</strong>g. Isochronal dynamic temp. sweep experiments<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated that the thermoplastic PUs exhibited a hysteresis effect <strong>in</strong> the<br />

heat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> cool<strong>in</strong>g processes. It was concluded that the microphase<br />

separation transition or order-disorder transition <strong>in</strong> thermoplastic PUs could<br />

not be determ<strong>in</strong>ed from the isochronal dynamic temp. sweep experiment.<br />

The plots of log dynamic storage modulus versus log loss modulus varied<br />

with temp. over the entire range of temps. (110-190C) <strong>in</strong>vestigated. 57 refs.<br />

GOODRICH B.F.<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.771897<br />

Authors <strong>and</strong><br />

affiliation<br />

Abstract<br />

Companies or<br />

organisations<br />

mentioned<br />

DOCUMENT DELIVERY SERVICE<br />

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by a variety of methods, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g email, post or fax. Customers may pay for <strong>in</strong>dividual copies at the time of<br />

order<strong>in</strong>g by credit card or alternatively open up a deposit account.<br />

Please contact the Document Delivery Department for availability, current prices <strong>and</strong> delivery methods.<br />

Document Delivery Department<br />

Rapra Technology Limited, Shawbury, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY4 4NR, United K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />

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