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Polymers in Sport and Leisure

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References <strong>and</strong> Abstracts<br />

Item 93<br />

Kunststoffe Plast Europe<br />

89, No.7, July 1999, p.39-40<br />

ALMOST LIKE FLYING. NEW TPU<br />

COMBINATIONS FOR SPORT AND LEISURE<br />

Salm W<br />

Elastogran GmbH<br />

Developments <strong>in</strong> thermoplastic PU elastomers(TPU)<br />

which help them meet the str<strong>in</strong>gent dem<strong>and</strong>s for<br />

maximum quality, cont<strong>in</strong>uous service, long lifetime <strong>and</strong><br />

an attractive design for the sports <strong>and</strong> leisure <strong>in</strong>dustries<br />

are discussed. The physical properties of three grades of<br />

Elastollan polyester-urethane thermoplastic elastomers are<br />

tabulated <strong>and</strong> photographs presented of ski or snowboard<br />

boots, ski tips (glass fibre-re<strong>in</strong>forced TPU), soles for<br />

cycl<strong>in</strong>g shoes, <strong>and</strong> soles for tra<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>and</strong> hik<strong>in</strong>g boots.<br />

(German version of this paper, which <strong>in</strong>cludes tables, is<br />

on p.118-20)<br />

EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; EUROPEAN UNION; GERMANY;<br />

WESTERN EUROPE<br />

Accession no.747384<br />

Item 94<br />

Coat<strong>in</strong>gs World<br />

4, No.6, Sept.1999, p.36-40<br />

POWDER POWDER EVERYWHERE<br />

Hess J<br />

It is claimed that the powder coat<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>dustry is the fastest<br />

grow<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g technology <strong>in</strong> North America,<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g at a rate of 8-10%/year <strong>in</strong> pounds of powder.<br />

Markets such as appliance <strong>and</strong> automotive have been<br />

reap<strong>in</strong>g the benefits of powder coat<strong>in</strong>gs for some time.<br />

Areas where powder coat<strong>in</strong>gs are becom<strong>in</strong>g more popular<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude general metals, protective pipe, lawn <strong>and</strong> garden,<br />

<strong>and</strong> sports equipment.<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.747219<br />

Item 95<br />

Plastics News(USA)<br />

11, No.22, 19th July 1999, p.30<br />

BRITISH BOARD MAKER EYEING US SURF<br />

TURF<br />

White E<br />

Boatshed Ltd.<br />

Surfers <strong>in</strong> the UK now have access to what may be the<br />

best surfboard foam available anywhere, follow<strong>in</strong>g 18<br />

months’ hard work by a small Redruth, Engl<strong>and</strong>-based<br />

producer, Boatshed. And wave riders <strong>in</strong> the USA <strong>and</strong> other<br />

regions also may be able to use the new PU foam material<br />

soon if Boatshed’s ideas about franchis<strong>in</strong>g the technology,<br />

plus current talks on a US jo<strong>in</strong>t venture, pay off. The<br />

company’s research <strong>and</strong> development efforts have led to<br />

successful development of a super-white, highly<br />

compression resistant PU foam based on MDI, together<br />

with a foam-delivery process all under the trade name<br />

Homeblown - for mak<strong>in</strong>g surfboard blanks. Another<br />

feature of the Homeblown technology is that the mould<br />

design requires less carv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> areas to achieve<br />

the f<strong>in</strong>al shape. Hence carvers can work more rapidly with<br />

less waste. Details are given.<br />

EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; EUROPEAN UNION; UK;<br />

WESTERN EUROPE<br />

Accession no.745551<br />

Item 96<br />

Macplas International<br />

No.10, Aug.1999, p.108-9<br />

COMPOSITES ON BIKES<br />

Araldite 2014 adhesive from Ciba Specialty Chemicals<br />

has been chosen by Ambrosio to bond the two ends of a<br />

light-alloy profile together to form a bicycle wheel. The<br />

new Fibra Z Road sole for competition class cycl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

shoes, moulded from glass-re<strong>in</strong>forced nylon, is designed<br />

to concentrate the force exerted on the pedal. Zytel<br />

73G15T, a toughened nylon 6 re<strong>in</strong>forced with 15% glass<br />

fibre was chosen. Capron UltraTough nylon 6, with a<br />

low level of glass fibre re<strong>in</strong>forcement, has successfully<br />

met the str<strong>in</strong>gent impact <strong>and</strong> aesthetic criteria for the<br />

Thug BMX bike wheel manufactured by Innovations <strong>in</strong><br />

Composites.<br />

AMBROSIO; PIVA-NORTHWAVE; INNOVATIONS<br />

IN COMPOSITES INC.<br />

EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; EUROPEAN UNION; ITALY; USA;<br />

WESTERN EUROPE<br />

Accession no.745396<br />

Item 97<br />

Macplas International<br />

No.10, Aug.1999, p.88<br />

OUTER SKIN<br />

KMV has developed a type of ball for ten-p<strong>in</strong> bowl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

which the outer sk<strong>in</strong> is an <strong>in</strong>jection-moulded layer of<br />

acetal homopolymer. KMV selected a special impactresistant<br />

grade of Delr<strong>in</strong> acetal res<strong>in</strong> supplied by DuPont<br />

for the outer layer. Ebonite pioneered balls with PU<br />

veneers which have vary<strong>in</strong>g degrees of surface tack,<br />

elasticity <strong>and</strong> resilience. ICI Polyurethanes cooperated <strong>in</strong><br />

the first attempts at <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g plasticisers <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

isocyanate <strong>and</strong> polyol mix. These new <strong>in</strong>gredients add<br />

attributes that greatly enhance ball performance.<br />

KMV; EBONITE<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.745374<br />

Item 98<br />

Journal of Cellular Plastics<br />

35, No.4, July/Aug.1999, p.289-310<br />

IMPACTS OF HEMISPHERICAL STRIKERS ON<br />

POLYSTYRENE BEAD FOAM<br />

Mills N J; Moosa A S I<br />

Birm<strong>in</strong>gham,University<br />

38 © Copyright 2001 Rapra Technology Limited

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