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Polymers in Sport and Leisure

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References <strong>and</strong> Abstracts<br />

assisted mould<strong>in</strong>g. In the past, re<strong>in</strong>forced fibres have been<br />

considered by many <strong>in</strong>dustry experts to lack the impact<br />

strength needed for a gas-assisted structural part. That<br />

especially was true for parts operat<strong>in</strong>g at low w<strong>in</strong>ter<br />

temperatures, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Polymer Composites, the<br />

compounder provid<strong>in</strong>g the bumper material. Arctic Cat,<br />

based <strong>in</strong> Thief River Falls, M<strong>in</strong>nesota, is <strong>in</strong>stall<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

thermoplastic panels on about half of its snowmobiles<br />

currently <strong>in</strong> production. The l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>cludes its redesigned,<br />

high-visibility ZR-Series snowcraft, which is used both<br />

for competitive rac<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> recreation, <strong>and</strong> its economym<strong>in</strong>ded<br />

Jag <strong>and</strong> Puma models <strong>and</strong> ZL series. Details are<br />

given.<br />

MID-CENTRAL PLASTICS INC.; ARCTIC CAT INC.<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.651015<br />

Item 260<br />

Scrap Tire News<br />

11, No.7, July 1997, p.1/4<br />

MAINSTREAMING THE MARKET<br />

This article looks at the many uses that recycled rubber is<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g put to, by the Recycled Rubber Technologies<br />

division of Emert Gr<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g & Mach<strong>in</strong>e, of Pennsylvania,<br />

USA. Applications <strong>in</strong>clude: driveways, basketball courts,<br />

playground surfaces, wheelchair ramps, stair surfaces <strong>and</strong><br />

decorative planters.<br />

RECYCLED RUBBER TECHNOLOGIES; EMERT<br />

GRINDING & MACHINE; DURA FLEX<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.650078<br />

Item 261<br />

Mach<strong>in</strong>e Design<br />

69, No.14, 24th July 1997, p.70/4<br />

ADVANCED MATERIALS TURN IN AN “ALL<br />

PRO” PERFORMANCE<br />

Hotter D S<br />

<strong>Sport</strong><strong>in</strong>g goods <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly employ sophisticated<br />

materials. Hockey sticks use graphite composites to<br />

transfer more energy to the puck <strong>and</strong> make sticks lighter<br />

<strong>and</strong> easier to manoeuvre. Hangers moulded from Zytel<br />

nylon attach <strong>in</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e skate wheels to a metal sole plate.<br />

Snowboards utilise RIM structural foam for the boards<br />

<strong>and</strong> PU components for the b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g systems. THV<br />

fluoropolymer from Dyneon plays an important part as<br />

w<strong>in</strong>dow material on both kayak sails <strong>and</strong> tents. Buoyant<br />

fly-fish<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>s are be<strong>in</strong>g made us<strong>in</strong>g Engage polyolef<strong>in</strong><br />

elastomers.<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.645746<br />

Item 262<br />

Injection Mold<strong>in</strong>g<br />

5, No.7, July 1997, p.58<br />

SNOWSHOES EVOLVE TO THERMOPLASTIC<br />

To make the sport of snowshoe<strong>in</strong>g more accessible to the<br />

general public, Redfeather Design has designed a<br />

thermoplastic version of its traditional alum<strong>in</strong>ium-framed<br />

shoe <strong>and</strong> plans to retail it for half the price. The snowshoe,<br />

called the Pengu<strong>in</strong>, consists of an <strong>in</strong>jection moulded frame<br />

<strong>and</strong> a deck to which the shoes are bound. Triax, an ABS<br />

blend from Bayer, was chosen for the frame, which<br />

actually consists of two identical halves connected by a<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g h<strong>in</strong>ge. The shoe deck is made from Pellethane, a<br />

TPU from Dow.<br />

REDFEATHER DESIGN<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.645736<br />

Item 263<br />

Utech Asia ’97. Conference proceed<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Suntec City, 18th-20th Feb.1997, Paper 58. 43C6<br />

OUTSOLES MADE FROM SOLID<br />

POLYURETHANE AS ADVANTAGEOUS<br />

ALTERNATIVE TO RUBBER<br />

Brecht K; Eschmeier T; Michels E<br />

Bayer (S<strong>in</strong>gapore) Pte.Ltd.<br />

Edited by: Reed D; Ward S<br />

(Cra<strong>in</strong> Communications Ltd.; Rapra Technology Ltd.)<br />

Bayflex TT is a new type of material for the manufacture<br />

of solid outsoles. It jo<strong>in</strong>s Bayflex TR, whose typical<br />

quality characteristics are outl<strong>in</strong>ed, as another polyetherbased<br />

PU speciality <strong>in</strong> the Bayflex T product range.<br />

Particular attention is given to the outst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g age<strong>in</strong>g<br />

resistance of Bayflex TT, which ensures a consistently<br />

high level of properties throughout its lengthy service life.<br />

Of special <strong>in</strong>terest to the shoe <strong>in</strong>dustry, which is<br />

particularly <strong>in</strong>fluenced by fashion trends, is the wide range<br />

of variations that this material allows <strong>in</strong> the production<br />

of highly transparent outsoles. In addition to the much<br />

sought-after ‘crepe look’, it is now possible to <strong>in</strong>corporate<br />

visible functional elements <strong>in</strong>to the sole material. Bayflex<br />

TT can be produced <strong>in</strong> all the hardnesses typically required<br />

for sole production (rang<strong>in</strong>g from Shore A 55-80), <strong>and</strong><br />

when comb<strong>in</strong>ed with mid-soles made from Bayflex T<br />

systems, for example, constitutes an ideal sol<strong>in</strong>g material<br />

for leisure, sports, fashion <strong>and</strong> work shoes.<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

Accession no.645389<br />

Item 264<br />

Plastics Technology<br />

43, No.7, July 1997, p.35<br />

CONCURRENT DESIGN, PROTOTYPING AND<br />

TOOLING SPEED HOCKEY HELMET TO<br />

MARKET<br />

Og<strong>and</strong>o J<br />

Design eng<strong>in</strong>eers at Itech <strong>Sport</strong> Products are acqua<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

with the difficulties of design<strong>in</strong>g a new hockey helmet.<br />

Today’s helmet must have a feature-rich design with vents<br />

70 © Copyright 2001 Rapra Technology Limited

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