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Polymers in Sport and Leisure

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References <strong>and</strong> Abstracts<br />

Item 296<br />

Annales des Composites<br />

No.2, 1995, p.97-108<br />

French<br />

COMPOSITE STRUCTURE FOR A CLASSICAL<br />

DANCE FLOOR<br />

L<strong>and</strong>jerit B; Simon G; Barrey E<br />

CER-ENSAM; INRA<br />

Three types of composite structure, i.e. wooden beams<br />

<strong>and</strong> plates with foam supports <strong>and</strong> s<strong>and</strong>wich structures<br />

consist<strong>in</strong>g of glass fibre-re<strong>in</strong>forced epoxy res<strong>in</strong> sk<strong>in</strong>s with<br />

foam or honeycomb cores, were evaluated for use as<br />

classical dance floors. The <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

computer modell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> accelerometry studies, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

vibration frequency <strong>and</strong> response to dynamic load<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the different floors were analysed. The comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

wooden beams <strong>and</strong> plates with elastic <strong>and</strong> vibration<br />

damp<strong>in</strong>g supports gave floors with good stiffness <strong>and</strong><br />

damp<strong>in</strong>g characteristics. S<strong>and</strong>wich structures with<br />

honeycomb cores also gave good results, but at a higher<br />

cost compared with wooden composites. Results for foam<br />

core s<strong>and</strong>wich structures <strong>in</strong>dicated that they were not as<br />

suited to this application. 6 refs.<br />

ANGST & PFISTER<br />

EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; EUROPEAN UNION; FRANCE;<br />

GERMANY; WESTERN EUROPE<br />

Accession no.611892<br />

Item 297<br />

Plastics News(USA)<br />

8, No.32, 7th Oct.1996, p.35<br />

PLASTICS STILL APPEAL TO BICYCLE<br />

MAKERS<br />

Renstrom R<br />

Plastic applications are reported to be cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g to grow,<br />

but exhibitors at the Interbike <strong>in</strong>ternational bicycle<br />

exposition displayed fewer material <strong>in</strong>novations than a<br />

few years ago. An outl<strong>in</strong>e of developments <strong>in</strong> this area is<br />

presented.<br />

TREK BICYCLES; GIANT BICYCLE INC.;<br />

VIATECH INC.; BONTRAGER CYCLES; SHIMANO<br />

INC.; QUALITY COMPOSITES INC.<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.610112<br />

Item 298<br />

Plastics News(USA)<br />

8, No.32, 7th Oct.1996, p.19<br />

OLYMPIC GROUP CLARIFIES STANCE ON<br />

PVC<br />

Tilley K<br />

Australia’s Olympic Coord<strong>in</strong>ation Authority has refused<br />

to rule out the use of PVC <strong>in</strong> facilities constructed for the<br />

2000 Olympics, despite a restriction <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong><br />

environmental guidel<strong>in</strong>es used to secure the Olympic bid.<br />

Sydney’s environmental guidel<strong>in</strong>es for the 2000 Olympics<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude m<strong>in</strong>imis<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> ideally avoid<strong>in</strong>g, the use of<br />

chlor<strong>in</strong>e-based products such as PVC. Australia’s plastics<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry was angered by the specific mention of PVC,<br />

which it blamed on Greenpeace Australia’s long-runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

campaign to ban PVC. Follow<strong>in</strong>g requests from the<br />

plastics <strong>in</strong>dustry, the Sydney-based Olympic Coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

Authority clarified its position. In a statement, OCA said<br />

all build<strong>in</strong>g materials for Olympics facilities will be<br />

subject to impartial environmental scrut<strong>in</strong>y. All build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

components will be uniformly subject to life-cycle cost<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>and</strong> consideration of environmental implications. Details<br />

are given.<br />

AUSTRALIA,OLYMPIC COORDINATION<br />

AUTHORITY<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

Accession no.610106<br />

Item 299<br />

Rubber <strong>and</strong> Plastics News<br />

26, No.5, 7th Oct.1996, p.23<br />

RUBBER DRESSING TOUGHENS FAIRWAYS<br />

Sowa S<br />

Denver-based scrap tyre process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

company, Jai Tire Industries, believes that it has found a<br />

way to reduce the competition <strong>in</strong> the turf ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry. It holds the market<strong>in</strong>g rights to what is thought<br />

to be a high-value use for crumb rubber. Jai Tire sells the<br />

recycled scrap tyre material to golf course <strong>and</strong> athletic<br />

field managers for use as a turf grass top-dress<strong>in</strong>g. In hightraffic<br />

areas, the application of crumb rubber above the<br />

soil l<strong>in</strong>e protects the crown of the plant’s root system <strong>and</strong><br />

reduces underly<strong>in</strong>g compaction <strong>and</strong> scarr<strong>in</strong>g of the blade<br />

from the abrasiveness of s<strong>and</strong>. Details are given.<br />

JAI TIRE INDUSTRIES INC.<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.610078<br />

Item 300<br />

Plastics News(USA)<br />

8, No.23, 5th Aug.1996, p.15<br />

ROTO PLASTICS MAKES HEADWAY IN<br />

HELMETS<br />

Bregar B<br />

This article is a special report on the manufacture of<br />

seamless football helmet bladders. Rotational mould<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

the only method of mak<strong>in</strong>g these seamless bladders, <strong>and</strong><br />

Roto Plastics Corp. of the USA is the only supplier. The<br />

process is highlighted, <strong>and</strong> the company briefly profiled.<br />

ROTOPLASTICS CORP.<br />

USA<br />

Accession no.609865<br />

Item 301<br />

Plastics News(USA)<br />

8, No.29, 16th Sept.1996, p.8<br />

© Copyright 2001Rapra Technology Limited 77

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