Polymers in Sport and Leisure
Polymers in Sport and Leisure
Polymers in Sport and Leisure
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References <strong>and</strong> Abstracts<br />
to decrease the <strong>in</strong>cidence of pressure sores. Low-temperature<br />
flexible ski boot shells can be <strong>in</strong>jection moulded from<br />
polyester or polyether TPUs. The abrasion resistance of TPU<br />
has had a great impact on the design of high-performance<br />
wheel <strong>and</strong> bear<strong>in</strong>g structures of <strong>in</strong>-l<strong>in</strong>e skates.<br />
WORLD<br />
Accession no.628903<br />
Item 285<br />
International Polymer Science <strong>and</strong> Technology<br />
23, No.9, 1996, p.T/21-7<br />
FIBRE REINFORCED COMPOSITES IN<br />
LEISURE PRODUCTS<br />
Heitz E<br />
Parts made from fibre composites have been used <strong>in</strong> leisure<br />
<strong>and</strong> sports products for a long time. Their low weight <strong>in</strong><br />
conjunction with the ability to absorb high forces means<br />
preference is given to fibre-re<strong>in</strong>forced plastics. Ingenious<br />
designs <strong>and</strong> special production procedures are used to<br />
produce high-tech products for this area of application.<br />
Bicycle production is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly mak<strong>in</strong>g use of parts made<br />
from fibre composites based on aeronautical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples; high st<strong>and</strong>ards found <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>dustry have now<br />
been transferred to the civilian <strong>and</strong> leisure sectors. Translation<br />
of Gummi Fasern Kunststoffe, No.8, 1996, p.646<br />
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; EUROPEAN UNION; GERMANY;<br />
WESTERN EUROPE<br />
Accession no.619859<br />
Item 286<br />
Materials World<br />
5, No.1, Jan.1997, p.10-1<br />
WINNING PITCH<br />
Spendlove P; Read J<br />
Sarco Ltd.; Nott<strong>in</strong>gham,University<br />
Construct<strong>in</strong>g a range of sports <strong>and</strong> safety surfaces is easier,<br />
quicker, <strong>and</strong> cheaper us<strong>in</strong>g a new impact absorb<strong>in</strong>g asphalt<br />
based on reclaimed rubber. Traditional surfaces have been<br />
achieved by lay<strong>in</strong>g a conventional asphalt to provide a<br />
stable <strong>and</strong> level base upon which to lay a res<strong>in</strong>-bound rubber<br />
shock pad that provides the impact absorb<strong>in</strong>g properties of<br />
the structure. A s<strong>and</strong>-filled synthetic grass carpet is laid<br />
over the shock pad to provide the play<strong>in</strong>g surface. By<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g an impact absorb<strong>in</strong>g asphalt the two processes<br />
are reduced to one which is considerably cheaper.<br />
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; EUROPEAN UNION; UK;<br />
WESTERN EUROPE<br />
Accession no.618654<br />
Item 287<br />
Injection Mold<strong>in</strong>g<br />
4, No.12, Dec.1996, p.80/2<br />
BAIT AND SWITCH, METALLOCENE-STYLE<br />
Maniscalco M<br />
Metallocenes, a relatively new class of polymer catalysts,<br />
are reported to be currently among the hottest topics with<br />
material suppliers. But what do res<strong>in</strong>s that use metallocene<br />
catalysts have to offer moulders? Huston Plastics is us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a polyolef<strong>in</strong> elastomer - Engage from DuPont Dow<br />
Elastomers - to replace a material formerly used to mould<br />
f<strong>in</strong>s used for fly fish<strong>in</strong>g, which deteriorated on exposure<br />
to petroleum. This ethylene octene copolymer material is<br />
produced via Dow’s Insite technology, which <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />
both process expertise <strong>and</strong> metallocene catalysts. Details<br />
are given.<br />
DUPONT DOW ELASTOMERS; HUSTON<br />
PLASTICS<br />
USA<br />
Accession no.618646<br />
Item 288<br />
Rubber <strong>and</strong> Plastics News<br />
26, No.9, 2nd Dec.1996, p.7<br />
UNIVERSAL TURF BUYS SHREDDED RUBBER<br />
FIRM<br />
Higley J<br />
It is announced that Universal Turf Inc. of the USA has<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ed its bus<strong>in</strong>ess by purchas<strong>in</strong>g In En Tec Inc. to<br />
meet its needs for shredded rubber. Background details<br />
on the companies <strong>and</strong> the agreement are provided.<br />
UNIVERSAL TURF INC.; IN EN TEC INC.<br />
USA<br />
Accession no.617975<br />
Item 289<br />
Cellular <strong>Polymers</strong><br />
15, No.6, 1996, p.436-49<br />
RECYCLING OF AUTOMOTIVE FOAM/FABRIC<br />
LAMINATES BY INCORPORATION INTO<br />
REBONDED POLYURETHANE FOAM<br />
Sims G L A; Angus M W<br />
Manchester,University; UMIST<br />
PU foam waste has, for many years, been manufactured<br />
<strong>in</strong>to rebonded foam for use <strong>in</strong> energy absorbance<br />
applications such as vibration <strong>and</strong> sound damp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
sportsground surfac<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> carpet underlay. Recent<br />
legislation places more responsibility on manufacturers<br />
to recycle rather than l<strong>and</strong>fill polymeric waste, <strong>and</strong> is of<br />
major importance for PU components <strong>and</strong> fabric lam<strong>in</strong>ates<br />
used <strong>in</strong> the automotive <strong>in</strong>dustry. An <strong>in</strong>vestigation of the<br />
<strong>in</strong>corporation of polyester PU foam <strong>and</strong> foam/fabric<br />
lam<strong>in</strong>ates <strong>in</strong>to rebonded foam us<strong>in</strong>g a prepolymer based<br />
on MDI is presented. Compression <strong>and</strong> fatigue properties<br />
of rebonded foam formed from granulated PU foam bound<br />
with prepolymer additions of 1-30% were determ<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />
the density range 50-150 kg m-3. The effect of<br />
<strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g granulated PU foam/fabric lam<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
recycled from automotive seat covers <strong>in</strong>to the chip foam<br />
was also assessed. 7 refs.<br />
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY; EUROPEAN UNION; UK;<br />
WESTERN EUROPE<br />
Accession no.617494<br />
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