THE INTERNATIONAL - International Indian
THE INTERNATIONAL - International Indian
THE INTERNATIONAL - International Indian
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[ i BELiEVE ]<br />
Who can stop conversion?<br />
“I believe that wisdom lies in understanding the causes which escalate the processes of<br />
hatred. So it becomes our responsibility to fathom the mystery of conversion.”<br />
[ By Dr UDit raj ]<br />
Unless the problems inherent to<br />
Hinduism are addressed, conversion<br />
can never be stopped<br />
I believe that the right wing Hindus<br />
never had any issue with Christians or<br />
with conversion when it came to using, and<br />
exploiting Christian institutions. They have<br />
had no problem in availing Christian medical<br />
facilities. No abhorrence has been evinced<br />
toward convent schools, where the so-called<br />
upper castes were taught the English that<br />
got them jobs abroad and enabled them to<br />
articulate their views at global forums.<br />
That changed around 1998, when the BJP<br />
came to power. Targeting Christians became<br />
politically useful. A massive campaign was<br />
launched against Sonia Gandhi, making an<br />
issue of a person of foreign and Christian<br />
origin wielding power over a Hindu majority<br />
country. It culminated in the hatred for<br />
Christians, who are now seen as villains<br />
instead of the gentle community they had<br />
hitherto been known as.<br />
I believe that wisdom lies in understanding<br />
the causes which escalate the processes of<br />
hatred. So it becomes our responsibility to<br />
fathom the mystery of conversion, usually<br />
assigned as the basis for attacks on Christians.<br />
The RSS, Bajrang Dal and VHP blame those<br />
said to offer inducements to convert; they also<br />
accuse the global Church of pumping money<br />
into India to influence the country’s havenots.<br />
In such a context, the word ‘conversion’<br />
becomes synonymous with ‘terrorism’, a<br />
connotation that could not be further from<br />
the truth. What does conversion mean except<br />
the choice of another faith or ideology?<br />
Laws against conversion are in operation in<br />
several states and, to date, not one case has<br />
been reported where a conversion was made<br />
in the greed for inducements.<br />
“What worries<br />
the Sangh Parivar<br />
is not the welfare of<br />
dalits but a possible<br />
reduction in uppercaste<br />
Hindu numbers.<br />
i believe that their<br />
prejudice is so<br />
entrenched that they<br />
are not in a position<br />
to sense the agony<br />
of those who suffer<br />
under the caste-based<br />
system.<br />
”<br />
What worries the Sangh Parivar is not the<br />
welfare of dalits but a possible reduction in<br />
upper-caste Hindu numbers. I believe that<br />
their prejudice is so entrenched that they<br />
are not in a position to sense the agony of<br />
those who suffer under the caste-based<br />
system. In general, Hindu believers treat the<br />
disadvantaged as sinners reaping the fruits of<br />
a past life. Thus, a leper is to be shunned;<br />
the exploitation of dalits is justified. On the<br />
contrary, I believe that a Christian finds<br />
an opportunity for spiritual fulfilment in<br />
serving the leper and healing the sick.<br />
Before they build churches, Christians<br />
normally build schools and hospitals. Why do<br />
major Hindu religious establishments involve<br />
themselves only in collecting donations and<br />
not in performing such community services?<br />
Let us examine the few hopes still left for<br />
Hinduism. Are dalits, tribals and members of<br />
backward groups allowed to become priests?<br />
Tall claims are made of dalits being trained<br />
to become priests or being welcomed to take<br />
up Hindu rituals.<br />
But, on the ground, I believe that the<br />
traditional situation has not changed. Though<br />
physical untouchability receded in the 20th<br />
century, the mental block remains. The<br />
Hindu Right and the so called upper castes<br />
see ‘saving’ Hinduism as their mission. But,<br />
in this competition with Islam, Christianity<br />
and Buddhism, the superficial brotherhood<br />
shown by right-wing Hindu organisations<br />
toward tribals and dalits does not ultimately<br />
win their hearts.<br />
Unless the problems inherent to Hinduism<br />
are addressed, conversion can never be<br />
stopped. A Christian marries his or her coreligionist;<br />
a Muslim does the same. Is that<br />
possible for Hindus across caste? Are the<br />
upper castes ready to welcome reservation for<br />
their Hindu brothers? Is their society ready<br />
for inter-dining and for inter-caste marriages?<br />
Without these conditions being fulfilled,<br />
no one on earth can stop the rejection of<br />
Hinduism by the so-called lower castes.<br />
I believe that the so-called upper castes<br />
can only stop conversion if they introspect,<br />
eradicate the evil in the caste system, and<br />
visualise themselves in a situation where they<br />
and their families are carrying human excreta<br />
on their heads. Then, they will feel the suffering<br />
of those condemned to do so for life.<br />
Dr Udit Raj is the National Chairman of the All<br />
Inda Confederation of SC/ST Organizations &<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Justice Party and is based in Delhi.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>INTERNATIONAL</strong> INDIAN 43