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California Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - City of Temecula

California Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - City of Temecula

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<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Temecula</strong><br />

Notes to <strong>Financial</strong> Statements (Continued)<br />

Note 1:<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)<br />

Separate financial statements for the government's governmental, proprietary, and<br />

fiduciary funds are presented after the government-wide financial statements. These<br />

statements display information about major funds individually and other governmental<br />

funds in the aggregate for governmental funds.<br />

Fiduciary statements, even though excluded from the government-wide financial<br />

statements includes financial information that primarily represent assets held by the <strong>City</strong> in<br />

a custodial capacity for other individuals or organizations.<br />

c. Measurement Focus, Basis <strong>of</strong> Accounting, and <strong>Financial</strong> Statement Presentation<br />

The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources<br />

measurement focus and the accrual basis <strong>of</strong> accounting, as are the proprietary fund and<br />

fiduciary fund financial statements, excluding agency funds which have no measurement<br />

focus. Under the economic resources measurement focus, all assets and liabilities<br />

(whether current or noncurrent) associated with their activity are included on their balance<br />

sheets. Operating statements present increases (revenues) and decreases (expenses) in<br />

total net assets. Under the accrual basis <strong>of</strong> accounting, revenues are recorded when<br />

earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless <strong>of</strong> the timing <strong>of</strong><br />

related cash flows. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from<br />

nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing<br />

services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's<br />

principal ongoing operations. Nonexchange transactions, in which the <strong>City</strong> gives (or<br />

receives) value without directly receiving (or giving) equal value in exchange include<br />

grants, entitlements, and donations. Revenue from grants, entitlements, and donations is<br />

recognized in the fiscal year in which all the eligibility requirements have been satisfied.<br />

Operating expenses for proprietary funds include the cost <strong>of</strong> sales and services,<br />

administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses<br />

not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses.<br />

When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the<br />

government's policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they<br />

are needed.<br />

Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources<br />

measurement focus and the modified accrual basis <strong>of</strong> accounting. Under the current<br />

financial resources measurement focus, only current assets and current liabilities are<br />

generally included on their balance sheets. The reported fund balance (net current<br />

assets) is considered to be a measure <strong>of</strong> "available spendable resources". Governmental<br />

fund operating statements present increases (revenues and other financing sources) and<br />

decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in net current assets. Accordingly,<br />

they are said to present a summary <strong>of</strong> sources and uses <strong>of</strong> "available spendable<br />

resources" during a period. Noncurrent portions <strong>of</strong> long-term receivables due to<br />

governmental funds are reported on their balance sheets in spite <strong>of</strong> their spending<br />

measurement focus. However, special reporting treatments are used to indicate that they<br />

should not be considered "available spendable resources" since they do not represent net<br />

current assets. Recognition <strong>of</strong> governmental fund type revenue represented by<br />

noncurrent receivables is deferred until they become current receivables. Noncurrent<br />

portions <strong>of</strong> other long-term receivables are <strong>of</strong>fset by fund balance reserve accounts.<br />

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