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4 - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture

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National Workshopcum-Training on Bldnformaticr and Information Management in <strong>Aquaculture</strong><br />

The long term management plan can be prepared based on the remote sensing<br />

data supported by ancillary data for habitat protection tourist attraction and eco<br />

development for the livelihood <strong>of</strong> the people. "Nal Sarovar" <strong>of</strong> Gujarat, India was<br />

monitored with the help <strong>of</strong> remote sensing for waterfowl habitat management.<br />

14.5 Management <strong>of</strong> resource wise and location wise data<br />

Assessment <strong>of</strong> fisheries resources and estimation <strong>of</strong> production are the most<br />

required research area. Time series data <strong>of</strong> various resources (like estuaries,<br />

reservoirs floodplain wetland) at various level (national, state and district) are<br />

being considered for this purpose. Creating this database in vector GIs has got<br />

many advantage in understanding not only temporal trends in fisheries growth<br />

but also gives spatial patterns. Further tool GIs gives will be useful in mapping<br />

these trends.<br />

Now more than ever, decision makers at all levels need an increasing amount <strong>of</strong><br />

information to help them understand the possible outcomes <strong>of</strong> their decision by<br />

integrating the data from different sources and types. Due to integration various<br />

statistical tools its give more liberty to decision maker and researchers to analyze<br />

the data.<br />

14.6 Development <strong>of</strong> Inventory<br />

In the fisheries sector <strong>of</strong> India, to develop a proper inventory is quite<br />

challengeable and Herculean task. The Indian estuaries have tremendous<br />

potential but production is quite below the predicted one. Due to lack <strong>of</strong> catch<br />

and inventory data the assessment <strong>of</strong> production became very difficult. By<br />

creating various thematic map based on biomass, salinity, mesh/Gear, craft and<br />

historical catch data its became easy to analyze and predict the production. Land<br />

use pattern, change in land use pattern, sediment deposition all can be<br />

monitored and quantified with the application RS and GIs. Even though this<br />

technology were used by Carrie Smith and others for linkage between change in<br />

estuarine vegetation and salinity. They found GIS and aerial photographs are<br />

very much useful for mapping <strong>of</strong> estuarine vegetation.<br />

GIs is useful in assembling <strong>of</strong> wide ranges <strong>of</strong> data sources. Readily available<br />

sources <strong>of</strong> GIs data such as Coastline political boundaries are frequently used<br />

data. Many time Census data also used in GIs for analysis. Land use / land cover<br />

is either obtained from previous compilation or interpret from satellite data.<br />

Catchments boundaries based on DEM or delineated from relief maps. GIS also<br />

use available data to generate Information like rainfall and run<strong>of</strong>f.<br />

Water body information system <strong>of</strong> West Bengal that was developed at CIFRI also<br />

used the RS data (LISS 111) and GIS and found for preparing inventory <strong>of</strong> water<br />

bodies RS data and GIs are very much'useful. This information system able to<br />

give the spatial information (latitude longitude nearest village block district water<br />

area and shape) <strong>of</strong> water bodies which have the water area more then 10 ha.<br />

14.7 Monitoring <strong>of</strong> mangrove forest<br />

Mangrove forests form one <strong>of</strong> the primary coastal ecosystems in the tropical and<br />

subtropical region <strong>of</strong> the world. They are biologically diverse and have therefore

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