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4 - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture

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Natlonal Workshop-cum-Tralnlng on BioinfonnaUco and Intomution Management in Aqwcultum<br />

Table 2: The predicted active sites <strong>of</strong> Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvB<br />

protein.<br />

S. No. / Cavity Area 1 Cavitv<br />

Volume<br />

1333.5<br />

4. Conclusion<br />

Seven common non-human homologous essential genes were identified among<br />

C, pneumoniae strains. Out <strong>of</strong> the identified targets Holliday junction DNA<br />

helicase RuvB plays important role in DNA recombination and repair. Inhibition <strong>of</strong><br />

this protein stops genomic stability such as to protect genomes from doublestrand<br />

breakage or inter-strand cross-linkage [Tuteja et al., 2006; Frick, 20031.<br />

The non homogeneity <strong>of</strong> the sequence with the human genome rules out the<br />

cross interference <strong>of</strong> the drugs designed specifically against it with the host<br />

metabolom. A homology model <strong>of</strong> Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvB was built<br />

by homology modeling. The model was validated using Ramachandran's plot,<br />

VERIFY3D, ERRAT and PROCHECK and WHAT-IF programs to arrive at a reliable<br />

and stable model for structure based drug design. Validation programs showed<br />

that the homology model scores are similar to crystal structure <strong>of</strong> the template.<br />

Acknowledgement<br />

We are also thankful to The Department <strong>of</strong> Biotechnology, Government <strong>of</strong> India<br />

for the funds to set up a bioinformatics infrastructure facility at our Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biotechnology and Medical Engineering, at National <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Technology,<br />

Rourkela where this work has been ~erformed.<br />

References<br />

Binkowski, T.A., Naghibzadeh, S. and Liang, I. (2003). CASTp: Computed Atlas<br />

<strong>of</strong> Surface Topography <strong>of</strong> proteins. Nucleic Acids Research, 31, 3352-3355.<br />

Bowman, G.D., ODonnell, M. and Kuriyan, 3. (2004) Structural analysis <strong>of</strong> a<br />

eukaryotic sliding DNA clamp-clamp loader complex. Nature , 429, 724-730.<br />

Cazzola, M.A., Matera, M.G.B. and Blasi, F. (2004). Macrolide and occult infection<br />

in asthma. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine, 10, 7-14.<br />

Colovos, C. and Yeates, T.O. (1993). Verification <strong>of</strong> protein structures: patterns<br />

<strong>of</strong> non-bonded atomic interactions. Protein Science, 2, 1511-1519.<br />

Davies, I.M., Brunger, A.T. and Weis, W.I. (2008). Improved structures <strong>of</strong> fulllength<br />

p97, an AAA ATPase: implications for mechanisms <strong>of</strong> nucleotidedependent<br />

conformational change. Structure, 16, 715-726.

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