27.12.2014 Views

4 - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture

4 - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture

4 - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

National Workshop-cum-Training on Bioinformatlcs and Information Managemant in <strong>Aquaculture</strong><br />

Whole gmome squences from NCBl database<br />

Screening <strong>of</strong> genes coding > 100 amino acids<br />

hcdlction <strong>of</strong> essential genes with BLASTX against DEG database<br />

Selection <strong>of</strong> essential and non-human homologous gene with BLASTS against Human genome<br />

square<br />

1<br />

Classification <strong>of</strong> protein squences on basis <strong>of</strong> biological function<br />

by SWISSPORT database<br />

Prediction <strong>of</strong> highily consaved protein squences common to all four C pnPumonzae strains<br />

by using MSA (Multiple Squence Alignment) in ClustalX<br />

I<br />

Dmg targas<br />

Figure 1: Insilico genomic approach for prediction <strong>of</strong> drug targets for<br />

Chlamydophila pneumoniae.<br />

2.1 Homology Modeling: The essential and non-human homologous common<br />

protein sequence i.e Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvB protein was selected<br />

from C. pneumoniae strains as a drug target [Tuteja et al., 2006; Frick, 20031.<br />

Homology modeling is usually the method <strong>of</strong> choice when a clear relationship <strong>of</strong><br />

homology between the sequence <strong>of</strong> target protein and at least one known<br />

structure is found. This approach would give reasonable results based on the<br />

assumption that the tertiary structures <strong>of</strong> two proteins will be similar if their<br />

sequences are related and three-dime5sional structure <strong>of</strong> proteins is better<br />

conserved during evolution than its sequence [Kroemer et al., 1996; Rost,<br />

19991. Building a homology model comprises four main steps: identification <strong>of</strong><br />

structural template(s), alignment <strong>of</strong> target sequence and template structure(s),<br />

model building, and model quality evaluation. These steps can be repeated until<br />

a satisfying modeling result is achieved. The query sequence Holliday junction<br />

DNA helicase RuvB was searched to find out the related protein sequences as a<br />

template by the BLAST program against the protein data bank (PDB). The<br />

sequence that showed maximum identity with high score, better resolution,

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!