Rural Strategy - Surf Coast Shire
Rural Strategy - Surf Coast Shire
Rural Strategy - Surf Coast Shire
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<strong>Surf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Shire</strong> <strong>Rural</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> Review<br />
Final Report<br />
concentrated along the Barwon River, Thompson Creek and in pockets around Freshwater<br />
Creek. Other features include the 2 large water bodies of Wurdi Boluc Reservoir and Lake<br />
Modewarre. Around Breamlea in the eastern end, the landscape is characterised by<br />
saltmarshes centred around the lower reaches and estuary of the Thompson Creek.<br />
The key characteristics of the precinct include:<br />
An open, undulating terrain with a rural outlook from road corridors.<br />
Long distance views to a low horizon in the west and east, contrasting with a sense of<br />
enclosure in the centre aided by undulating topography, remnant vegetation and shelter<br />
belt planting.<br />
Large paddocks, occasionally delineated by shelter belts.<br />
Indigenous vegetation emphasising some landscape features (Barwon River, road<br />
reserves).<br />
The character of simple farming structures and their discreet placement among the vales<br />
and trees.<br />
The landscape objectives for the precinct, noted in GORLASS, include:<br />
To increase indigenous vegetation in the precinct, particularly adjacent to road corridors<br />
and waterways, while retaining a rural outlook from inland main road corridors.<br />
To emphasise the sense of enclosure in the hinterland landscape, maintaining shelter<br />
belt planting as a feature of the area.<br />
To recognise the contribution of farming structures to the character of the working<br />
landscape.<br />
To improve the appearance of residential and other development located on the fringes<br />
of townships, particularly on hill faces and ridges.<br />
To minimise the encroachment of urban structures, signs and development into the<br />
landscape, particularly in the low lands, hill faces and main road corridors.<br />
To protect wetlands and saltmarshes from the impacts of urban development and<br />
agricultural practices.<br />
Environmental Values<br />
The precinct is within both the Victorian Volcanic Plain and Otway Plain bioregions. Prior to<br />
European settlement in 1750 the Victorian Volcanic Plain bioregion featured extensive native<br />
grasslands with small patches of open woodlands and riparian vegetation along the rivers<br />
and shallow lakes. The Otway Plain bioregion featured open forests with heathy<br />
understorey dominated by Eucalyptus particularly River Red Gum along drainage lines.<br />
Heathy and native grassy woodlands and coastal scrubs dominated the coastal areas.<br />
There has been substantial clearing of all vegetation types particularly those on the more<br />
fertile soils utilized for agriculture and along the coast as a result of urban and tourism<br />
development.<br />
The precinct includes a series of lakes, rivers, creeks, wetlands, swamps and estuaries.<br />
Lake Modewarre, Lake Dubin, and Lake Gherang are all shallow lakes and are significant<br />
wetlands in the Victorian Volcanic Plain Bioregion. The lakes are flocking sites and provide<br />
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