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an investigation into the antibacterial activities of medicinal plants ...

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CONTENTS<br />

Page<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<br />

i<br />

iii<br />

LIST OF ABREVIATIONS<br />

LIST OF TABLES<br />

LIST OF FIGURES<br />

iv<br />

vii<br />

ix<br />

CHAPTER 1<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

1.1 Overview 1<br />

1.2 Statement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> problem 4<br />

1.3 Aim 4<br />

1.4 Objectives 4<br />

CHAPTER 2<br />

LITERATURE REVIEW<br />

2.1 TRADITIONAL MEDICINE<br />

2.1.1 Traditional Afric<strong>an</strong> herbal medicine 5<br />

2.1.2 Herbalism <strong>an</strong>d primary health care 7<br />

2.1.3 Traditional herbalism <strong>an</strong>d westernised biomedicine 8<br />

2.2 MEDICINAL PLANTS<br />

2.2.1 Import<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> traditional <strong>medicinal</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>ts 10<br />

2.2.1.1 Ethnobot<strong>an</strong>ical surveys 12<br />

2.2.1.2 Phytomedicine <strong>an</strong>d phytochemistry 13<br />

2.2.1.3 Conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>medicinal</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>ts 15<br />

2.2.2 Drug-herb interactions 16<br />

2.2.3 Medicinal pl<strong>an</strong>ts under <strong>investigation</strong> 18

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