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2011 Annual report - touax group

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

➜ note 1.15. Share-based payments<br />

IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment”, which applies to schemes<br />

granted after November 7 2002, requires transactions paid for<br />

in shares or similar instruments to be valued in the company<br />

income statement and balance sheet. The three possible types<br />

of transactions specified in IFRS 2 are:<br />

• Share-based transactions settled in equity instruments;<br />

• Share-based transactions settled in cash;<br />

• Share-based transactions settled in equity instruments or in<br />

cash.<br />

Share-based staff benefits are booked under staff costs and spread<br />

over the acquisition period of the entitlements; a counter-entry<br />

is made in the form of an increase in shareholders’ equity.<br />

➜ note 1.16. Long-term non-current liabilities<br />

In the Shipping Containers division, initial commissions received<br />

by the Group on the first sales of containers to the TLR 2001<br />

Trust were used to set up collateral deposits and liquidity<br />

reserves which will not be recoverable until the Trust is wound<br />

up. These deposits and reserves are intended, in particular,<br />

to enable the Trust to cover debt service payments should<br />

the net income distributed to the Trust by the Group prove<br />

insufficient (see the notes to the consolidated financial statements,<br />

note 1.5, note 30.1, note 30.2 and note 30.3).<br />

Only when the Group is in a position to recover these collateral<br />

deposits and liquidity reserves will the economic benefit of<br />

these initial commissions materialize as probable. Under such<br />

circumstances, these initial commissions bound up in collateral<br />

deposits and liquidity reserves are treated as deferred in<br />

accordance with IAS 18 Revenue Recognition, and booked<br />

under non-current long-term liabilities, until recovery of those<br />

collateral deposits and liquidity reserves becomes probable.<br />

All this deferred income was reversed for a total of €3.6 million<br />

in 2006 and €2.1 million in 2009.<br />

Other long-term liabilities also concern those portions of<br />

liabilities other than borrowings and financial debts which are<br />

due in over a year, such as commercial commitments on<br />

contracts with a repurchase agreement by the Group, as well<br />

as leasing income deferred for more than one year, over the<br />

duration of the contract.<br />

➜ note 1.17. Treasury shares<br />

The treasury stock held by the Group is registered at its acquisition<br />

cost as a deduction from shareholders’ equity. Gains from the<br />

disposal of treasury stock are stated directly as an increase in<br />

shareholders’ equity, such that capital gains or losses do not<br />

affect the consolidated result.<br />

➜ note 1.18. Financial instruments<br />

❙ note 1.18.1. Financial assets<br />

The Group's financial assets include the following:<br />

• non-current financial assets: guarantees and other deposits for<br />

the most part, connected with the setting up of the TLR 2001<br />

Trust (see the notes to the consolidated financial statements,<br />

note 1.5 and note 1.16), equity interests in non-consolidated<br />

companies, loans,<br />

• current financial assets including trade receivables and other<br />

operating receivables, as well as cash and cash equivalents<br />

(negotiable securities).<br />

Financial assets are valued on the balance sheet date in<br />

accordance with their classification under IAS 39.<br />

❙ Financial assets whose changes in fair value are<br />

booked in the income statement:<br />

Negotiable securities are valued at their fair value on the<br />

Balance Sheet date, and changes in their fair value are booked<br />

to net financial revenue: they are not, therefore, tested for<br />

impairment. Fair values are determined in most cases by reference<br />

to listed market prices.<br />

❙ Loans and receivables<br />

For the Group, this category includes:<br />

• long term loans,<br />

• trade receivables and other operating credits.<br />

These financial assets are valued at cost, amortized using the<br />

“effective interest rate” method.<br />

❙ Assets held to maturity<br />

These are fixed-maturity non-derivative financial assets with<br />

both fixed or calculable yield and which the firm intends and is<br />

able to keep until they mature. These assets do not include<br />

loans and receivables, nor those financial assets classified<br />

under the two other categories (assets with changes in fair<br />

value booked to the income statement, or assets available for<br />

sale).<br />

These financial assets are valued at cost, amortized using the<br />

effective interest rate method.<br />

❙ Assets available for sale<br />

This covers assets that do not fall into any of the above<br />

categories. They are valued at fair value—changes in fair value<br />

are booked under shareholders’ equity until they are actually<br />

sold. Among other things, this category includes shareholdings<br />

in non-consolidated firms. In the case of listed securities, the<br />

fair value is the market price. If the fair value cannot be reliably<br />

ascertained, the securities are carried at their historic cost.<br />

On each balance sheet date, the fair value of financial assets<br />

available for sale is determined and entered among assets.<br />

If there is any objective indication of a loss of value (significant<br />

and lasting impairment), then an irreversible write-down is<br />

booked to the income statement and not restored there (if at<br />

all) until the securities are sold.<br />

❙ Impairment testing of financial assets<br />

All assets valued at amortized cost and assets available for<br />

sale must undergo an impairment test at the end of each<br />

financial period, whenever there is any indication that they<br />

may have lost value.<br />

60

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