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Forest Insect and Disease Survey; Ontario, 1965 - NFIS

Forest Insect and Disease Survey; Ontario, 1965 - NFIS

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Black-headed Jack-pine Sawfly, Neodiprion pratti banksianae Roh.<br />

Location<br />

townshi.<br />

Av. d.b.h. of<br />

sample trees<br />

in inches<br />

C8<br />

In 1963 <strong>and</strong> 1964 light infestations of this sawfly occurred in jack pine st<strong>and</strong>s<br />

along the upper part of the Sturgeon River watershed. Pockets of reproduction in<br />

cut over tracts were heavily defoliated at many points in Sheppard, Clary <strong>and</strong> Afton<br />

townships. In <strong>1965</strong> an abrupt decline in population levels of the sawfly occurred<br />

<strong>and</strong> few colonies were found in the area. Scattered colonies were observed in Dana,<br />

Kirkpatrick, Loudon <strong>and</strong> Haddo townships <strong>and</strong> along shorelines <strong>and</strong> on isl<strong>and</strong>s in Rabbit,<br />

Banks, Diamond, Nipissing, Obabika <strong>and</strong> Temagami lakes (Table 9).<br />

TABLE 9<br />

Summary of Black-headed Jack-pine Sawfly Larval Colony Counts<br />

at Five Points in the North Bay District from 1963 to <strong>1965</strong><br />

Note: Counts were based on the examination of 10 jack pine trees at each point.<br />

No. of trees<br />

Av. no. of colonies<br />

infested<br />

per infested tree<br />

16 16 <strong>1965</strong> 16 196 16<br />

Sheppard 2 10 10 1 4 4 1<br />

Afton 2 5 10 1 3 3 1<br />

Joan 3 - 4 0 2 0<br />

Cynthia 2 10 10 0 3 3 0<br />

Briggs 2 3 5 0 2 1 0<br />

Red-headed Pine Sawfly, Neodiprion lecontei (Fitch)<br />

Mixed pine plantations in Springer, Phelps <strong>and</strong> Widdifield townships were lightly<br />

infested with this sawfly in <strong>1965</strong> (Table 10). Scattered colonies were observed in<br />

red pine plantings in the McLaren Management Unit <strong>and</strong> on isl<strong>and</strong>s in Lake Temagami.<br />

TABLE 10<br />

Summary of Red-headed Pine Sawfly Larval Colony Counts at Three Points<br />

in the North Bay District in <strong>1965</strong><br />

Note Counts were based on the examination of 200 trees at each point.<br />

Av, height of<br />

Av. no. colonies<br />

Location sample trees Per cent of trees per infested<br />

township in feet infested tree<br />

Phelps 6 12 3<br />

Widdifield 7 15 2<br />

Springer 12 5 1<br />

Red-pine Sawfly, Neodiprion nanulus nanulus Schedl.<br />

A pronounced decline in population levels of this sawfly occurred in <strong>1965</strong> (Table<br />

11). Scattered colonies were observed in red <strong>and</strong> jack pine st<strong>and</strong>s through

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