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Forest Insect and Disease Survey; Ontario, 1965 - NFIS

Forest Insect and Disease Survey; Ontario, 1965 - NFIS

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A Leaf Folding Sawfly, Phyllocolpa Sp<br />

Population levels of these sawflies increased in the district in <strong>1965</strong>. Opengrown<br />

trembling aspen near Ramsay Creek in Arbutus Township <strong>and</strong> reproduction at the<br />

Spanish River Dam on Biscotasing Lake were heavily infested. Counts at most sample<br />

stations have shown an Upward trend since 1963 when numbers of the insect were<br />

extremely low in the district (Table 11).<br />

TABLE 11<br />

Summary of Leaf Folding Sawfly Counts in the Chapleau District<br />

from 1963 to <strong>1965</strong><br />

Note: Counts were based on examination of 100 leaves from three trees at each<br />

location.<br />

Location<br />

(township)<br />

Per cent of leaves folded<br />

1963 1964 <strong>1965</strong><br />

10C 0 1 1<br />

Osway 0 1 3<br />

Fawn 1<br />

Manning 0 1 1<br />

Stover 0 1 5<br />

Halsey 0 0 7<br />

9D 0 2 4<br />

Balsam Shoot-boring Sawfly, Pleroneura borealis Felt.<br />

This insect is normally abundant in alternate years. The decline for <strong>1965</strong> is<br />

shown in Table 12.<br />

TABLE 12<br />

Summary of Damage by the Balsam Shoot-boring Sawfly<br />

in the Chapleau District from 1963 to <strong>1965</strong><br />

Per cent of shoots<br />

Location Av. d.b.h. of sample No. of shoots<br />

infested<br />

(township) trees in inches examined 1963 1964 <strong>1965</strong><br />

Borden 3 349 6.7 3.5 0.2<br />

32 2 369 4.3 '10.4 0<br />

12F 2 486 10.7 0.6<br />

Alder Woolly Aphid, Prociphilus tesselatus (Fitch)<br />

The waxy white secretions covering large colonies of aphids make this insect<br />

one of the most conspicuous. Heavy infestations were observed in the Flame Lake<br />

area of BE i<strong>and</strong> BD townships <strong>and</strong> near Memoir Lake in 11B Township. Medium infestations<br />

occurred at Zeph Lake in Blarney Township <strong>and</strong> along Angus Creek in Fawn<br />

Township. Growth infested by these sucking insects usually dies.

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