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Marine Industries Global Market Analysis - Marine Institute

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MARINE INDUSTRIES GLOBAL MARKET ANALYSIS<br />

113<br />

22 <strong>Marine</strong> IT<br />

Definition – IT hardware and software in all aspects of marine activities. (Excludes systems not<br />

designed for specialised marine applications – e.g. typical office software.)<br />

1999–03 2004 2005–09<br />

Irish <strong>Market</strong> €M 43 18 78<br />

UK <strong>Market</strong> €M 648 217 917<br />

Europe <strong>Market</strong> €M 3,794 1,382 5,872<br />

World <strong>Market</strong> €M 9,780 3,570 16,012<br />

22.1 INTRODUCTION<br />

There are more than 500 suppliers of ‘marine computing’ worldwide (these are<br />

mainly SMEs, also there are many marine leisure sector players).<br />

<strong>Marine</strong> IT is a subject that is difficult to assign precise boundaries to. IT hardware &<br />

software applies to, and is embedded in, all aspects of marine activity so is difficult to<br />

value.The major sectors are those associated with critical ship operations (e.g.<br />

integrated bridge), equipment support (e.g. engine management) and marine<br />

operations (e.g. cargo handling).<br />

In addition there are many shore-based applications ranging from fleet management<br />

software to vessel traffic systems, and design software for various marine systems<br />

ranging from ships’ hulls to dynamic risers for floating production systems.<br />

Figure 22.1: <strong>Marine</strong> IT – Major Sectors<br />

Source: Douglas–Westwood<br />

In total, marine IT covers a very wide range of subject areas and systems including:<br />

Critical IT – Navigation, Charting, Engine Management, Systems Management,<br />

Positioning, Communication, Loading/stability,Weather Forecasting and Ocean<br />

Modeling, Data Management.<br />

Non-critical IT – ISM Code Reporting, Accident & Injury Reporting, Cargo<br />

Transactions, Fuel Reporting, Bunkering Ops, Cargo Status Reporting, Crew &<br />

Payroll, Daily Log, Engineers Log, Invoices, Manifesting, Supplies, Equipment<br />

Performance Log, Equipment Procurement, Internet, Classification Reporting,<br />

Maintenance Management, Purchasing Management, Mail,Work Systems.<br />

Other IT – Design, Build, Procurement.<br />

Office-based software – VTMS, Brokering, Engineering Procurement, Crew<br />

management, Positioning/tracking, Accounting, Data Management, Fleet<br />

Management,Vessel Scheduling, Planning & Reservation.<br />

A significant barrier to development of marine IT has been the relatively high costs<br />

of high data rate satellite communications compared with onshore hard-wire or<br />

mobiles. Substantial improvements have been made but until broadband is successfully<br />

launched by Inmarsat in 2005/06, a bottleneck will remain. It is possible that the<br />

provision of internet services for the airline industry may speed up the process and<br />

reduce costs. Boeing are entering the maritime satellite communications market,<br />

challenging the historic dominance of Inmarsat.

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