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Katharina von Knop<br />
1. http://www.ummah.com/forum,<br />
2. http://talk.islamicnetwork.com<br />
3. http://forum.ribaat.org,<br />
4. http://minbar-sos.com/forum/.<br />
Specifically, influential threads and activity involving authors identifiable by user<br />
name constituted an important factor in this analysis.<br />
Figure 1: Overall Forum Statistics 12 (Generated by the Dark Web Team)<br />
Forum<br />
# of<br />
Authors<br />
# of<br />
Threads<br />
# of<br />
Messages<br />
Average<br />
Thread<br />
Duration<br />
(days)<br />
Average<br />
Messages<br />
per<br />
Thread<br />
Forum Duration<br />
Ummah 2,338 3,787 81,976 68 22 4/2002 - 2/2007<br />
Islamicnetwork 885 3,761 30,469 77 8 6/9/2004 – 2//2007<br />
Minbar-Sos 109 1,242 3,945 30 3 1/2006 – 1/2007<br />
Ribaat 2,393 3,571 46,562 133 13 1/2002 – 1/2007<br />
In order to analyze the content of these forums, the Dark Web Teams proposed the<br />
following approach: Detection of “hot threads”, detection of “hot authors” and<br />
analysis of the content for ideas.<br />
“Hot Threads” were defined based on the thread score: the higher the thread score,<br />
the “hotter” the thread. Based on this definition, the Dark Web Team developed the<br />
following metric to calculate scores for every thread within a forum. This metric is<br />
by no means being proposed as a perfect solution for detecting contagiousness, but<br />
represents an initial exploration.<br />
Thread Score = Fnorm(Np) X Fnorm (Vt) X Fnorm (Dt) X Fnorm (Nam) X<br />
Fnorm (Nm)<br />
- Np: the number of postings in a thread<br />
- Vt: the volume of postings in a thread<br />
- Dt: the duration of a thread<br />
- Nam: the number of active members in a thread<br />
- Nm: the number of members who have postings in a thread.<br />
- Fnorm: normalize each variable to a range of [0,1].<br />
In this case study, members who had more than one posting in a thread were<br />
classified as active members. The thread metric to calculate scores for every author<br />
within a forum was adapted. Analogous to the thread analysis, the higher the author<br />
score, the “hotter” the author. This metric supplements the hot thread analysis.<br />
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