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Manual for Training Police on Anti Human Trafficking

Manual for Training Police on Anti Human Trafficking

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Police</str<strong>on</strong>g> Acti<strong>on</strong><br />

Q: Mere sawal<strong>on</strong> ka jawab nahin de kar tum khud ke liye kuchch aasan nahin kar rahi ho (Awaaz unchi<br />

karta/karti hai). Agar tum hamari sahayata nahin karogi tou hum tumhari sahayata kaise kareinge?<br />

(You are not making this any easier <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> yourself by not answering my questi<strong>on</strong>s. (Raises voice).<br />

How can we help you if you d<strong>on</strong>’t help us?)<br />

Resp<strong>on</strong>se: (Apne haath malne lagti hai…pareshaan lag rahi hai.)<br />

(Begins to wring her hands…looks uncom<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>table…)<br />

Q: Achcha yeh bata kitne aadmi aate the tere paas ek din mein aur kitni baar?<br />

(Okay, tell me then, how many customers used to come to you a day, and how often?)<br />

Resp<strong>on</strong>se: (Pareshaan ho kar r<strong>on</strong>e lagti hai.)<br />

Becomes anxious, begins to cry.<br />

Mix-match Exercise <strong>on</strong> Interview of Survivor<br />

Have the participants match up the questi<strong>on</strong>s from Box 1 to the c<strong>on</strong>tent from Box 2.<br />

Box 1 Box 2<br />

1. Who will record in case of a<br />

rescued girl/woman? [ans. c] a) C<strong>on</strong>tinued trained counselors are needed<br />

2. When to record? [ans. g] b) Because of trauma, the victim may give<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tradictory statements<br />

3. Where to record? [ans. e] c) Woman <str<strong>on</strong>g>Police</str<strong>on</strong>g> officer (WPO) or female NGO<br />

member<br />

4. Counseling [ans. a] d) u/s 172 Cr.Pc.; u/s. 161 Cr.Pc.;<br />

u/s. 14 of IEA<br />

5. Additi<strong>on</strong>al statements required [ans. b] e) Anywhere the victim is com<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>table (u/s.<br />

160 (1) of Cr.Pc.<br />

6. Mapping harm d<strong>on</strong>e to victim [ans. d] f) u/s. 173 (6) Cr.Pc.<br />

7. Excluding parts of public disclosure g) Statements should be recorded when survivor<br />

statement [ans. f] is ready and able<br />

Recording Statement of Survivor:<br />

Due to the fact that survivors of HT are often restored/repatriated to their place of origin as well as the<br />

fact that they may fear reliving trauma via recording of evidence, they may not necessarily come<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>ward as and when required <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> the recording of evidence. For this reas<strong>on</strong> the statement u/s. 164 Cr.<br />

PC is recorded by a Judicial Magistrate. Discuss the following issues in this c<strong>on</strong>text:<br />

When to record?<br />

Who all can record?<br />

Who all can accompany while recording?<br />

Can NGOs facilitate what is evidentiary value?<br />

If victim is not traceable later, can this statement be adequate <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong> of accused etc.?<br />

Evicti<strong>on</strong> of Offenders and Closure of Brothels/ Place of Exploitati<strong>on</strong><br />

Evicti<strong>on</strong> of offenders and closure of brothels/ place of exploitati<strong>on</strong> can become an effective mechanism<br />

in dealing with cases of human trafficking and in preventi<strong>on</strong> of exploitati<strong>on</strong>. To build clarity <strong>on</strong> the<br />

procedure of evicti<strong>on</strong> and closure of brothels, the following quiz can be used. However, this quiz is <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

suggestive. For further understanding, the participants should refer to UNODC’s SOP <strong>on</strong> Investigati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Crimes of <strong>Trafficking</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> Commercial Sexual Exploitati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

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