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Crustacea: Copepoda - Cerambycoidea.com

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Chymomyza fuscimana (Egger)* - Larvae develop in fermenting sap under bark, adults<br />

usually being found at cut ends of fresh logs and freshly broken ends, eg ash, beech<br />

and poplar.<br />

Drosophila (Dorsilopha) busckii Coquillett* - Has been reared from rot-hole debris, as well<br />

as woodland agarics, and decaying plant material generally, and the adult is attracted<br />

to fruit. Widely distributed and cosmopolitan.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) cameraria Haliday* - Polyphagous in decaying fungi and other<br />

decaying materials, including Laetiporus sulphureus as well as many terrestrial fungi.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) funebris (Fabricius) - Polyphagous in fungi including both wood<br />

decay and terrestrial species.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) histrio Duda - Polyphagous in fungi including some soft polypores:<br />

Meripilus and Grifola.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) immigrans Sturtevant* - Sap.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) kuntzei Duda - Has been reared from Polyporus and Auricularia.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) littoralis Meigen* - Has been reared from sap on a sycamore stump<br />

in Midlothian.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) phalerata Meigen* - Polyphagous in fungi including both wood<br />

decay and terrestrial species.<br />

Drosophila (Drosophila) transversa Fallén* - Polyphagous in fungi including both wood<br />

decay (Polyporus & Ustulina recorded) and terrestrial species.<br />

Drosophila (Hirtodrosophila) confusa Staeger - Adult flies have been taken on Polyporus<br />

squamosus on elm, and at fresh Ganoderma: often seen at rest beneath Ganoderma<br />

brackets among droplets of reddish moisture weeping from the spore-producing<br />

surface.<br />

Drosophila (Scaptodrosophila) deflexa Duda* - Associated with trees and shrubs in damp<br />

situations.<br />

Drosophila (Sophophora) obscura Fallén* - A widespread species, most often found in<br />

broadleaved woodlands and parks. Larvae have been found beneath sappy bark with<br />

yeast on elm and the fly has been reared from sappy stumps of Salix and sycamore<br />

sap. The fly is attracted to a wide range of sweet and decaying substances.<br />

Drosophila (Sophophora) subobscura Collin* - The natural breeding media are tree sap and<br />

fungus, but it has also been reared from diseased Iris root and fermenting oak galls of<br />

Biorrhiza pallida. Adults are attracted to a wide range of sweet and decaying<br />

materials. Common and widespread throughout Britain, in open as well as wooded<br />

country.<br />

Drosophila (Sophophora) subsilvestris Hardy & Kaneshiro* = silvestris Basden -<br />

Discovered, new to Science, in Scotland in 1951, but earlier material has subsequently<br />

been found in collections. Also in England & Ireland. Only found near trees and<br />

bushes, in woods, plantations, copses and occasionally in hedgerows, but most<br />

abundantly in broadleaved woodland.<br />

Drosophila (Sophophora) tristis Fallén* - Most often found in woodland and parkland, but<br />

also in unwooded terrain. It is attracted to a variety of tree saps and also decaying<br />

fruit. Un<strong>com</strong>mon.<br />

Amiota albilabris (Roth) - RDB2. Biology unrecorded, possibly similar habits to other<br />

members of genus. Only known from three localities.<br />

Amiota alboguttata (Wahlberg) - Nationally Scarce. Mainly a tree top species, the adults<br />

attracted to sap and decaying timber. Larvae have been reared from the gelatinous<br />

contents of atypical stromata of the fungus Daldinia concentrica growing on birch,<br />

alder, beech, oak, etc, (although strangely not reported from ash, which most<br />

<strong>com</strong>monly has Daldinia) and also D. vernicosa on gorse.<br />

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