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Crustacea: Copepoda - Cerambycoidea.com

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Chrysogona gracillima (Foerster) - RDB2. A parasitoid of larvae of other aculeates; host(s)<br />

probably need deadwood for nesting; heaths, downs & hedgerows in south-east<br />

England.<br />

Chrysura radians (Harris)- Nationally Scarce A. A parasitoid of Osmia bees, specialising in<br />

species such as O. leaiana, which nest in dead wood; open sunny situations.<br />

Widespread across lowland England.<br />

Trichrysis cyanea (Linnaeus) - A parasitic on various wood-boring aculeates.<br />

Omalus aeneus (Fabricius) – A brood parasite of stem and wood-nesting Sphecid wasps of<br />

the sub-family Pemphredoninae. Widespread across lowland Britain.<br />

Omalus puncticollis (Mocsary) - Nationally Scarce A. Probably a parasitoid of larvae of<br />

small deadwood-nesting sphecid wasps such as Passaloecus and Pemphredon; usually<br />

found in wooded situations.<br />

Omalus truncatus Dahlbom - RDB1. Probably a parasitoid of larvae of small deadwood or<br />

stem-nesting sphecid wasps.<br />

Omalus violaceus (Scopoli) - Nationally Scarce B. A parasitoid of larvae of small sphecid<br />

wasps, with rearing records for Pemphredon lugubris and Passaloecus corniger nests,<br />

both in dead wood and in Lipara galls on Phragmites; occurs in a wide variety of<br />

situations where dead wood available.<br />

Sapygidae<br />

Sapyga clavicornis (Linnaeus) - Nationally Scarce B. A brood parasite of megachilid bees of<br />

the genus Chelostoma and Osmia, which nest in dead wood usually at heights of 5-<br />

10m, and usually in situations fully exposed to the sun. Widespread in lowland<br />

southern Britain.<br />

Sapyga quinquepunctata (Fab.) - Widespread across southern Britain. Its host bees – Osmia<br />

and Chelostoma spp. - nest in a wide range of cavities including dead wood.<br />

Formicidae - 10km square maps, BRC 1979<br />

Leptothorax acervorum (Fabricius) - Nests in tree stumps and under bark of deadwood in the<br />

south, but is more usually found under stones, in peat or partly buried twigs in the<br />

north & west.<br />

Leptothorax nylanderi (Forster) - Forms small colonies under bark on deadwood or in tree<br />

stumps; local; inland in S England from Devon to Shropshire.<br />

Lasius brunneus (Latreille) - Brown Tree Ant. Nationally Scarce B. Fugitive tree-dwelling<br />

species, typically nesting in heartwood of old oak Quercus trees in parkland, also<br />

occasionally in open woodland and hedgerows, and also in other broadleaves;<br />

frequent in old orchard trees through the Severn Vale; workers tend aphids which are<br />

feeding on the tree; a very localised distribution in central southern England.<br />

Lasius fuliginosus (Latreille) - Forms populous colonies in old trees, stumps, hedges, old<br />

walls and in sand dunes; nest is of carton, macerated wood hardened by secretions<br />

from the mandibular glands.<br />

Lasius umbratus (Nylander) - Nests in the base of old trees, in partly buried logs, stumps,<br />

and also under boulders.<br />

Pompilidae - Spider Wasps. None appear to be particularly closely associated with<br />

decaying wood. The following four species are the most likely to be found.<br />

Dipogon bifasciatus (Geoffroy) - RDB3. Often found running in and around decaying<br />

stumps; nests in vacated insect borings in dead wood as well as cavities in walls;<br />

partitions are constructed of wood particles; preys on crab spiders (Thomisidae).<br />

Southern & eastern England, particularly from wooded downland.<br />

Dipogon subintermedius (Magretti) - A cavity-nesting species, using flight holes in<br />

deadwood and even hard bracket fungi, as well as bramble stems and walls,<br />

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