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Crustacea: Copepoda - Cerambycoidea.com

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Dropephylla devillei (Bernhauer)* =grandiloqua (Luze) - Under bark of conifers in<br />

Highlands, and broadleaves and conifers in old forest areas elsewhere; northern and<br />

western species in GB; also in N. Ireland. Widespread but rare in Europe as a whole.<br />

Dropephylla heeri (Heer) - Nationally Scarce. In fungi on rotten birch Betula trees and<br />

under pine Pinus bark; Scotland<br />

Dropephylla ioptera (Stephens)* - Under bark of dead branchwood; broad-leaved trees;<br />

adults visit flowers of rowan Sorbus aucuparia, etc; widespread GB, probably very<br />

local in Ireland.<br />

Dropephylla vilis (Erichson)* - Under bark of broad-leaved trees and conifers; widespread<br />

GB, probably local in Ireland.<br />

Hapalaraea pygmaea (Paykull)* - Largely confined to areas of mature woodland, where it is<br />

found in bracket fungi, bird nests and squirrel dreys in tree canopy, rotten wood, etc.;<br />

probably not a true wood-decay associate; widespread in GB, but only one old record<br />

from Ireland.<br />

Phloeonomus punctipennis Thomson, C.G.* - Adults and larvae under bark of various broadleaved<br />

trees; fungal feeder; widespread in Britain and Ireland; under-recorded due to<br />

confusion with P. pusillus.<br />

Phloeonomus pusillus (Gravenhorst)* - Adults and larvae under bark, mostly conifers;<br />

widespread GB, less so Ireland.<br />

Phloeostiba lapponica (Zetterstedt) - Under bark on Scots pine Pinus sylvestris; formerly<br />

confined to Scottish Highlands, but now also in southern pine plantations.<br />

Phloeostiba plana (Paykull)* - Adults attracted to fresh sap of broad-leaved trees – feed on<br />

the sap; larvae under bark, feeding on sap as well as insects; mostly in areas of ancient<br />

woodland; scarce GB and mainly Killarney area of Ireland.<br />

Xylostiba monilicornis (Gyllenhal) - Nationally Scarce. Develops under bark of dead timber<br />

of various trees, but especially conifers; larvae predatory; adults also taken in<br />

decaying fungi; said to be a characteristic Scottish Highlands species, but now widely<br />

in northern and western Britain and has begun to turn up in southern conifer<br />

plantations.<br />

Xylodromus testaceus (Erichson) - RDB1. Under bark and in decaying wood; old forest<br />

species, only known from Blean Woods.<br />

Coryphium angusticolle Stephens* - Under bark and in red-rotten oak Quercus, mostly in<br />

wooded areas, possibly only ancient sites; widespread GB, but probably very local in<br />

Ireland.<br />

Staphylinidae: Piestinae<br />

Siagonium quadricorne Kirby, W.* - Under moist bark on various broad-leaved trees,<br />

especially elm Ulmus; saprophagous; south of Lancashire & Yorkshire in GB; very<br />

local and mainly southern in Ireland.<br />

Staphylinidae: Phloeocharinae<br />

Phloeocharis subtilissima Mannerheim* - Amongst debris under beech Fagus bark, in moss<br />

on trees, on bracket fungi especially Daedaleopsis confragrosa on Salix, etc. Very<br />

local, Britain & Ireland.<br />

Staphylinidae: Staphylininae<br />

Atrecus affinis (Paykull)* - Under bark and in rotten wood of various trees, conifers & broadleaved<br />

trees. Widespread and locally <strong>com</strong>mon throughout Britain and Ireland.<br />

Nudobius lentus (Gravenhorst) - Develops under bark of coniferous logs, preying on other<br />

insects and larvae; occasionally in nearby deadwood of broadleaves; originally<br />

characteristic of Scottish pine Pinus forest, but has spread greatly over recent years<br />

and now well established in S England & associated with hardwoods as well as soft.<br />

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