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+ 1970 News Releases (7.6 Mb PDF file) - NASA

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N,-,TIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION<br />

MANNEDSPACECRA<br />

CENT<br />

Houston<br />

11,Texas<br />

483-5111 RELEASED BY <strong>NASA</strong> May 15, <strong>1970</strong><br />

MSC 70-49<br />

HOUSTON_ TE_ZAS---Saturn IB and Saturn V launches scheduled for<br />

the 19T2-73 Skylab Program will be from Laumch Complex 39, Kennedy<br />

Space Center, Fla.<br />

The decision to conduct Saturn IB launches at Launch Complex 39,<br />

rather than Complex 34, Cape Kennedy, was reached after a comprehensive<br />

study of the capabilities and costs of both locations, Skylab Program<br />

officials sa%d.<br />

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Skylab Program<br />

calls for the launch of a Saturn V third stage configured as an<br />

experimental space station. Three astronauts in an Apollo spacecraft<br />

will be launched aboard a Saturn IB about 24 hours later to rendezvous<br />

with the space station and spend up to 28 days in orbit.<br />

_o more manned flights to Skylab are planned for approximate<br />

three-month intervals thereafter. Both of these missions could last<br />

up to 56 days.<br />

Initial plans called for the Saturn IB launches to take place at<br />

Complex 34, a part of the U.S. Air Force Eastern Test Range used by<br />

both <strong>NASA</strong> and the Department of Defense.<br />

William C. Schneider, Skylab Program Director_ said the decision<br />

to move the Saturn IB launch site to Complex 39 was made to take<br />

advantage of the more modern facilities at the site and to save money<br />

by consolidating manpower and spacecraft support and oheckout equipment<br />

requirements and to reduce transportation costs.<br />

Advantages include operating inside the Vehicle Assembly Building<br />

with its controlled environment as compared with preparation at Laanch<br />

Complex 34 which is exposed to the weather.<br />

-more-

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