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+ 1970 News Releases (7.6 Mb PDF file) - NASA

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I'A' [4 mi -<br />

N rIONAL AERONAUTICSAND SPACEADMINISTRATION<br />

MANNEDSPACECRA<br />

Houston<br />

CENTER<br />

t, Texas<br />

483-5111 April 97 <strong>1970</strong><br />

MSC 7O-4O<br />

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration has awarded a<br />

$4.5 million contract to the Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corporation,<br />

Syosset, New York for a camera system to be used on future Apollo<br />

missions for precision mapping of the moon.<br />

Fairchild will design, develop, fabricate and test a 3-inchfocal-length<br />

mapping camera, a stellar reference camera and a timing<br />

device. <strong>NASA</strong> has a separate contract with the Radio Corporation of<br />

America for a laser altimeter, which Fairchild will integrate, along<br />

with other elements of the system, into a single package which can<br />

be operated remotely from the Apollo command module.<br />

The heart of the system is the 3-inch mapping camera which will<br />

provide 4.5 inch M 4.5 inch photographs with the precise geometric<br />

controls necessary for accurate mapping. The 4.5 inch square photographs<br />

can be adapted for use in most mapping laboratories, which use<br />

9 inch square format.<br />

The stellar reference camera used in the system together with the<br />

laser altimeter and the timing device will give map makers the spacecraft<br />

attitude_ the time and the altitude at which each photograph<br />

was taken.<br />

The Fairchild mapping system and a 24-inch-focal-length, highresolution<br />

camera produced by the T%ek Corporation of Lexington_<br />

Massachusetts_ will be part of a scientific instrument package bo be<br />

carried in the spacecraft service module as early as Apollo 16.<br />

The Itek camera will provide high resolution panoramic photographs<br />

which can be correlated with the lower-resolution mapping photographs<br />

for detailed and systematic mapping of the moon's surface.<br />

Film magazines from the cameras will be retrieved by one of the<br />

astronauts and returned to the command module before the two spacecraft<br />

modules separate for earth entry.<br />

-more-

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