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ICCAT REPORT 2012-2013 (I)<br />

recommendation by Japan and the United States. The draft Recommendation specifies there will be a workshop<br />

held in conjunction with the next IMM Working Group meeting in 2013 to address technical and practical issues<br />

on catch certification schemes for tuna and tuna-like species. The document also proposes another IMM<br />

Working Group meeting in 2014 to review the draft recommendation on catch certification from the 7th IMM<br />

Working Group and consider results of the 2013 workshop. The Recommendation by ICCAT on a Process<br />

Towards the Establishment of a Catch Certification Scheme for Tuna and Tuna-like Species was approved by the<br />

PWG and forwarded to the Commission for final adoption (see ANNEX 5 [Rec. 12-09]).<br />

5.3 At-sea and in-port transshipment requirements<br />

The Chair referred to the “Draft Recommendation by ICCAT on a Program for Transshipment”, proposed by the<br />

United States. The U.S. recalled the most recent update had been in 2006, as the planned 2008 review of at-sea<br />

transshipment never occurred. The issue was sent to the IMM Working Group meeting, where progress was<br />

made. After further discussions during this meeting, the U.S. removed a proposal to increase coverage of<br />

observers on longline vessels based on concerns from other CPCs, but noted this is still an important issue and<br />

the observer program as a whole will be reviewed, and the issue should be taken up again in that context. The<br />

Recommendation by ICCAT on a Programme for Transhipment was adopted with the deletions requested by<br />

Japan on providing copies of authorization to observers and forwarded to the Commission for final adoption (see<br />

ANNEX 5 [Rec. 12-06]).<br />

5.4 Rules for chartering<br />

The Chair referred to the Recommendation by ICCAT on Access Agreements [Rec. 11-16], and the Secretariat’s<br />

document on a “Summary of Access Agreements Reported by CPCs” to which the EU put out an appeal that all<br />

coastal countries clarify to ICCAT the conditions for issuing licenses for access to coastal waters, for state-tostate<br />

and in particular private licenses. The EU noted many countries currently issue license under unclear<br />

conditions, and the issue concerns species managed by ICCAT, therefore requested Contracting Parties to apply<br />

fully Recommendation 11-16, to cover both official and private agreements. The EU also expressed the need to<br />

discuss the revision of the “Recommendation by ICCAT on Vessel Chartering” [Rec. 02-21] at the next meeting<br />

of the IMM Working Group in 2013.<br />

5.5 At-sea vessel sighting and inspection programs<br />

The Chair referred to a 2008 HSBI proposal from Canada, which the IMM Working Group was asked during its<br />

last inter-sessional meeting to revise and define at-sea inspection rules. The EU asked that this request be<br />

renewed and ICCAT place this item on the agenda of a future IMM Working Group meeting in 2013. The EU<br />

recalled a negative experience of an inspection of an EU vessel under uncertain circumstances, and highlighted<br />

the urgent need to define rules of how at-sea inspections are to take place. The United States expressed support<br />

for such a discussion, noting this is a monitoring and control issue that has not been well elaborated on by<br />

ICCAT, and is about 35 years old, so discussing it during an inter-sessional meeting and returning to the issue<br />

next year will be useful. The PWG accepted at-sea inspection rules be added to a 2013 IMM Working Group<br />

Agenda and discussed further next year, with no additional comments.<br />

5.6 Port Inspection Schemes and Port State measures<br />

The Chair referred to the “Draft Recommendation by ICCAT for an ICCAT Scheme for Minimum Standards for<br />

Inspection in Port” proposed by the EU, Norway, and the United States. At the 2011 annual Commission<br />

meeting, the PWG tasked the IMM Working Group with developing a draft proposal on port State measures<br />

(PSM) as the Recommendation currently in place had become obsolete, and had some significant unresolved<br />

issues. The draft proposal submitted by the IMM Working Group took parts of the FAO 2009 plan of action on<br />

port State measures acceptable to CPCs, to develop minimum standards and modernize port state measures and<br />

strengthen the existing port inspection scheme. The aforementioned draft recommendation expands what was in<br />

the original proposal from the IMM Working Group to clarify the Recommendation does not prejudice the rights<br />

of CPCs within their own ports, including their ability to take more stringent measures if deemed necessary, and<br />

allows harmonization with relevant international law. The draft Recommendation specifies a 72 hour notification<br />

period before the arrival of a foreign fishing vessel to the port of a CPC, but allows CPCs to specify a longer or<br />

shorter notification period based on their needs. The document also recommends inspection of at least 5% of<br />

landing and transshipment operations, but CPCs may inspect more than this in their ports should they wish. The<br />

proposal also clarifies rules on entry to port and selection of vessels to be inspected, and provides a procedure for<br />

conducting port inspections, and a procedure for cases in which an infraction is detected. It also recognizes the<br />

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