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The obesogenic effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids are dependent ...

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with different carbohydrate sources ad-libitum for 8 weeks. (A) Body weight development is shown<br />

as relative increase. (B) Energy efficiency was calculated as body weight gain divided by feed<br />

intake. (C) Digestibility <strong>of</strong> energy, nitrogen, organic material and fat were calculated in a separate<br />

set <strong>of</strong> mice (n=5). (D-F) Blood was collected, organs were dissected out and the weights were<br />

recorded. Hormones and lipid parameters were measured in plasma and expressions <strong>of</strong> Acox1 (acyl-<br />

CoA oxidase 1), Cpt1a (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1a), Cpt2 (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2),<br />

Hmgcs2 (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A synthase 2), Srebf1 (sterol regulatory element<br />

binding transcription factor 1), Scd1 (stearoyl-Coenzyme A desaturase 1), Acaca (acetyl-Coenzyme<br />

A carboxylase alpha), Fasn (<strong>fatty</strong> acid synthase), Crem (cAMP responsive element modulator),<br />

Pde4c (phosphodiesterase 4C, cAMP specific), Ppargc1a (peroxisome proliferator-activated<br />

receptor gamma, coactivator 1 alpha), Pck1 (phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1, cytosolic),<br />

Gpt1a (glutamic pyruvic transaminase 1a), Got1 (glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 1, soluble),<br />

Agxt (alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase) and Cps1 (carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1) were<br />

measured in liver using RT-qPCR and normalized to Tbp (TATA-box binding protein). Data <strong>are</strong><br />

presented as mean ± SEM. Different small letters denote significant differences (P

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