Contents - SPAD
Contents - SPAD
Contents - SPAD
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1. Background<br />
1.1) Introduction<br />
<strong>SPAD</strong> (Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat) has developed the National Land Public Transport Framework<br />
(National LPT Framework) to set out the vision and direction for Land Public Transport (LPT) in Malaysia. The<br />
purpose is to develop a long term programme to address the current deterioration in LPT with plans to execute high<br />
impact and effective delivery initiatives for a 20-year sustainable National LPT service. The goal of LPT is to drive<br />
forward the ambition of Vision 2020 and 1Malaysia. These national initiatives seek to transform Malaysia into a fully<br />
developed and industrialised nation by sustaining growth of 7% per annum. 1Malaysia is the foundation of the<br />
national vision where its goal is to preserve and enhance unity in diversity. As part of this, <strong>SPAD</strong> aspires to<br />
transform public transport to be the peoples mode of choice, thus enabling unity and a national drive for<br />
sustainable economic growth.<br />
Within the Government Transformation Programme (GTP) (Source: Pemandu, 2010), the National Key Result Area<br />
(NKRA) for Urban Public Transport set a number of goals up to 2012:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Raise modal share<br />
Improve reliability and journey times<br />
Enhance comfort and convenience<br />
Improve accessibility and connectivity<br />
<strong>SPAD</strong> owns part of the Urban Public Transport NKRA and was set up to consolidate selected LPT related portfolios<br />
from other agencies and develop the National LPT Framework. <strong>SPAD</strong>‟s Mission for LPT in Malaysia can be<br />
summarised as:<br />
„To achieve a safe, reliable, efficient, responsive, accessible, planned, integrated, affordable<br />
and sustainable land public transport system to enhance socio-economic development and<br />
quality of life.‟<br />
The National LPT Framework defines the National LPT Policy, which provides guidance towards developing the<br />
National Land Public Transport Master Plan (LPTMP). Included in the National LPT Framework is also a Planning<br />
Toolkit which provides the guidance on the methodology for setting objectives, plan development, identification of<br />
policy measures and assessments of solutions. The Planning Toolkit facilitates the development of Regional LPTMPs<br />
and enables interfacing with State-specific plans and land use policies.<br />
The first Regional LPTMP developed by <strong>SPAD</strong> is for the Greater KL/ Klang Valley (GKL/KV) region. This document<br />
provides one of the Subsidiary Plans relating to bus transformation, which forms part of the GKL/KV LPTMP. The<br />
other Subsidiary Plans include:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Urban Rail Development Plan (URDP)<br />
Taxi Transformation Plan (TTP)<br />
Interchange and Integration Plan (IIP)<br />
Land Use Plan (LUP)<br />
Travel Demand Management Plan (TDMP)<br />
Together these provide an integrated LPT plan for the GKL/KV region.<br />
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