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Contents - SPAD

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1. Background<br />

1.1) Introduction<br />

<strong>SPAD</strong> (Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat) has developed the National Land Public Transport Framework<br />

(National LPT Framework) to set out the vision and direction for Land Public Transport (LPT) in Malaysia. The<br />

purpose is to develop a long term programme to address the current deterioration in LPT with plans to execute high<br />

impact and effective delivery initiatives for a 20-year sustainable National LPT service. The goal of LPT is to drive<br />

forward the ambition of Vision 2020 and 1Malaysia. These national initiatives seek to transform Malaysia into a fully<br />

developed and industrialised nation by sustaining growth of 7% per annum. 1Malaysia is the foundation of the<br />

national vision where its goal is to preserve and enhance unity in diversity. As part of this, <strong>SPAD</strong> aspires to<br />

transform public transport to be the peoples mode of choice, thus enabling unity and a national drive for<br />

sustainable economic growth.<br />

Within the Government Transformation Programme (GTP) (Source: Pemandu, 2010), the National Key Result Area<br />

(NKRA) for Urban Public Transport set a number of goals up to 2012:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Raise modal share<br />

Improve reliability and journey times<br />

Enhance comfort and convenience<br />

Improve accessibility and connectivity<br />

<strong>SPAD</strong> owns part of the Urban Public Transport NKRA and was set up to consolidate selected LPT related portfolios<br />

from other agencies and develop the National LPT Framework. <strong>SPAD</strong>‟s Mission for LPT in Malaysia can be<br />

summarised as:<br />

„To achieve a safe, reliable, efficient, responsive, accessible, planned, integrated, affordable<br />

and sustainable land public transport system to enhance socio-economic development and<br />

quality of life.‟<br />

The National LPT Framework defines the National LPT Policy, which provides guidance towards developing the<br />

National Land Public Transport Master Plan (LPTMP). Included in the National LPT Framework is also a Planning<br />

Toolkit which provides the guidance on the methodology for setting objectives, plan development, identification of<br />

policy measures and assessments of solutions. The Planning Toolkit facilitates the development of Regional LPTMPs<br />

and enables interfacing with State-specific plans and land use policies.<br />

The first Regional LPTMP developed by <strong>SPAD</strong> is for the Greater KL/ Klang Valley (GKL/KV) region. This document<br />

provides one of the Subsidiary Plans relating to bus transformation, which forms part of the GKL/KV LPTMP. The<br />

other Subsidiary Plans include:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Urban Rail Development Plan (URDP)<br />

Taxi Transformation Plan (TTP)<br />

Interchange and Integration Plan (IIP)<br />

Land Use Plan (LUP)<br />

Travel Demand Management Plan (TDMP)<br />

Together these provide an integrated LPT plan for the GKL/KV region.<br />

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