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Recommendations - City of West Torrens - SA.Gov.au

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Travel Demand Management (TDM) is<br />

aimed at modifying travel behaviour to<br />

reduce or redistribute travel demand.<br />

TDM aims to improve the utilisation<br />

<strong>of</strong> existing resources by encouraging<br />

more efficient use <strong>of</strong> existing transport<br />

infrastructure and services. One<br />

<strong>of</strong> the most significant aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

travel behaviour to be targeted in<br />

TDM strategies is the continuing<br />

dependence on private vehicles for<br />

personal travel and the associated<br />

low average vehicle occupancies,<br />

particularly during peak times.<br />

TDM initiatives include reducing singleoccupant<br />

car use and encouraging<br />

more sustainable transport choices to<br />

meet personal travel needs.<br />

Transport 2007 An Action Plan for<br />

South East Queensland identifies that<br />

TDM initiatives can be categorised into<br />

two broad categories:<br />

S<strong>of</strong>t measures:<br />

• education and awareness campaigns<br />

• workplace travel plans<br />

• teleworking opportunities<br />

• flexible working hours to facilitate<br />

peak spreading<br />

• car pooling<br />

• destination travel plans (non<br />

workplace travel)<br />

• school programs<br />

• household travel (eg travel blending)<br />

• Intelligent Transport Systems.<br />

In recent years there has been a rapid<br />

expansion in the development and<br />

application <strong>of</strong> technology to transport.<br />

Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)<br />

can reduce travel demands and make<br />

more efficient use <strong>of</strong> existing system<br />

52<br />

Part 1 - Overview | Travel Demand Management<br />

capacity. ITS provide people with better<br />

travel information to enable them<br />

to make informed decisions on their<br />

travel behaviour and patterns.<br />

ITS includes:<br />

• providing real-time information for<br />

travellers<br />

• improving traffic management systems<br />

• using advanced in-vehicle<br />

technologies<br />

• improving systems to detect and<br />

respond to emergencies and major<br />

traffic incidents.<br />

Hard measures:<br />

• parking supply measures (restrict or<br />

control supply)<br />

• parking pricing.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> the above initiatives are also<br />

identified for South Australia.<br />

‘ TravelSmart aims to achieve<br />

change in personal travel<br />

behaviour, from single-car<br />

occupant to sustainable<br />

modes <strong>of</strong> travel (public<br />

transport, walking and<br />

cycling), smarter car use<br />

(car pooling) and in some<br />

cases travel substitution<br />

(teleworking).’<br />

TravelSmart<br />

The TravelSmart program helps people<br />

to explore and assess their transport<br />

options. The program aims to achieve<br />

a sustainable change in personal travel<br />

behaviour from single-car occupant<br />

to sustainable modes <strong>of</strong> travel (public<br />

transport, walking and cycling), smarter<br />

car use (car pooling) and in some cases,<br />

travel substitution (teleworking).<br />

TravelSmart employs intensive,<br />

customised marketing campaigns<br />

conducted within local communities,<br />

schools, universities and workplaces,<br />

to ensure that people who might<br />

be swayed by the benefits <strong>of</strong> using<br />

alternative modes have full information<br />

about the choices available to them.<br />

DTEI has a TravelSmart Coordinator<br />

who provides advice and assistance to<br />

organisations wishing to participate in<br />

TravelSmart programs, some <strong>of</strong> which<br />

are briefly described below.<br />

Walking School Bus Program<br />

A 12-month trial for 10 schools in<br />

South Australia has recently been<br />

completed.<br />

The TravelSmart Coordinator <strong>of</strong><br />

DTEI works with schools and<br />

parents to establish Walking Bus<br />

Programs, including providing<br />

advice on registration, publicity and<br />

volunteer training (parents). As part<br />

<strong>of</strong> identifying appropriate routes <strong>of</strong><br />

travel, DTEI and Council would be<br />

involved in carrying an <strong>au</strong>dit <strong>of</strong> these<br />

routes and implement improvements<br />

along the routes such as trimming<br />

overhanging vegetation, installing<br />

pedestrian ramps and providing<br />

crossing facilities over busy roads.<br />

DTEI has advised that it would provide<br />

insurance cover for the volunteers <strong>of</strong><br />

the program.<br />

Council is currently seeking expressions<br />

<strong>of</strong> interest from local schools to carry<br />

out a Walking School Bus program in<br />

the <strong>City</strong>.

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