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Recommendations - City of West Torrens - SA.Gov.au

Recommendations - City of West Torrens - SA.Gov.au

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Setting objectives for LATM allows a<br />

scheme to be assessed, implemented<br />

and measured against the desired<br />

outcomes.<br />

A possible approach to setting<br />

objectives is as follows:<br />

Primary objectives:<br />

• improve the safety <strong>of</strong> the street<br />

network<br />

• reduce the environmental impact <strong>of</strong><br />

traffic.<br />

Specific objectives:<br />

• reduce speed<br />

• reduce volumes<br />

• reduce through traffic<br />

• reduce heavy vehicles.<br />

Secondary objectives:<br />

• maintain access through the <strong>City</strong> for<br />

residents<br />

• avoid transferring traffic from one<br />

street to another.<br />

In practice, the above approach has<br />

been used by the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>West</strong> <strong>Torrens</strong><br />

over many years <strong>of</strong> LATM studies and<br />

traffic management.<br />

Recommendation<br />

• Adopt the above objectives for<br />

LATM studies.<br />

2.1 The need for and the<br />

process for a LATM study<br />

The need usually arises from:<br />

• resident concerns about traffic<br />

conditions in an area<br />

• known through traffic issues and<br />

increasing impact on the local area<br />

• need to reduce traffic-related<br />

problems on an area-wide basis<br />

• traffic concerns arising from major<br />

new developments or new road<br />

projects in or abutting the area<br />

• proactive approach to road safety in<br />

the local area.<br />

While a LATM is intended to provide<br />

positive traffic outcomes to a local<br />

area, there are negative effects that<br />

would result, including:<br />

• increased travel time for drivers<br />

• increase in noise adjacent to devices<br />

• impact on on-street parking<br />

• impact on cyclists and pedestrians<br />

• restricted access to properties<br />

• effect on emergency service vehicles<br />

• transfer <strong>of</strong> traffic from one street<br />

to another<br />

• enforcement issues and difficulties<br />

• costs to Council.<br />

A LATM study area is usually bounded<br />

by arterial roads, other physical<br />

barriers such as creeks, railways or<br />

reserves, and in the case <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>West</strong> <strong>Torrens</strong>, the Adelaide Airport<br />

boundaries.<br />

The process involved in a LATM study<br />

is generally as follows:<br />

• prepare LATM study<br />

• define the objectives<br />

• develop options and plan for the<br />

LATM<br />

• design the approved LATM scheme<br />

• implement the LATM scheme<br />

• monitor and review.<br />

The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>West</strong> <strong>Torrens</strong> has undertaken<br />

many such LATM studies in past years.<br />

The above summary provides the<br />

background and the methodology<br />

previously used in the <strong>City</strong> and such<br />

a process is recommended to be<br />

retained.<br />

2.2 The need for a warrantbased<br />

priority system for LATM<br />

studies<br />

The Austroads Guide to Traffic<br />

Engineering Practice Part 10 lists three<br />

possible warrant system to determine<br />

priority for LATM decision making, ie:<br />

• “Qualifying conditions” to merit<br />

closer examination.<br />

• Warrants expressed as acceptable<br />

thresholds <strong>of</strong> stated criteria.<br />

• Warrants, usually expressed as<br />

points, to provide a basis for<br />

priority ranking.<br />

The simplest approaches to indicators<br />

<strong>of</strong> the need for action comes in the<br />

form <strong>of</strong> a “checklist” or sieve <strong>of</strong><br />

conditions, some <strong>of</strong> which may be<br />

qualitative, that must apply in order for<br />

a street to qualify for closer inspection.<br />

This approach is compatible with a<br />

one-<strong>of</strong>f, street-bystreet approach to<br />

traffic calming but is also useable in<br />

area-wide LATM.<br />

Source: Austroads<br />

This has been the approach <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>West</strong> <strong>Torrens</strong> for many years. The<br />

“sieving” <strong>of</strong> conditions include:<br />

• assessment <strong>of</strong> the current street<br />

conditions<br />

• review <strong>of</strong> the traffic volumes, speeds<br />

and commercial traffic<br />

• review <strong>of</strong> through traffic usage<br />

• analysis <strong>of</strong> the crash data<br />

• adjacent land uses<br />

• road hierarchy.<br />

70<br />

Part 2 - Traffic Management | Objectives and Setting Criteria

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