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The World Peace Diet: Eating For Spiritual Health And Social Harmony

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Hunting and Herding Sea Life / 101<br />

the fish being grown require large quantities of other fish in their feed.<br />

<strong>For</strong> example, it takes three to five pounds of wild ocean fish to produce<br />

one pound of farmed saltwater fish or shrimp. 14 In addition to all this,<br />

fish farming fosters disease that can easily spread to wild salmon or<br />

other fish and wipe out whole stocks. This is what has happened with<br />

chronic wasting disease in wild elk and deer herds infected by cattle<br />

operations. As but one example, parasitic sea lice are rampant in the<br />

unnaturally concentrated populations of farmed salmon. <strong>The</strong> industry<br />

uses toxic pesticides and antibiotics in its vain struggle to control the<br />

lice, who spread in clouds in the surrounding water, stretching up to<br />

nineteen miles around the farms, infesting wild salmon populations in<br />

the area and decimating them. 15 Another practice that is wreaking<br />

havoc with wild populations is the introduction of non-native farmed<br />

fish species that escape into local ecosystems. Commercial shrimp<br />

farms are another particularly well-known and egregious ecological<br />

disaster, causing pollution that is killing precious coral reefs and<br />

coastal mangrove forests worldwide. <strong>The</strong> fish flesh obtained from commercial<br />

aquaculture factory farms is intensified misery, toxicity, and<br />

environmental devastation.<br />

Floating Death Ships<br />

<strong>The</strong> story behind the living beings pulled out of our earth’s oceans is just<br />

as tragic, though in a different way. <strong>The</strong> world’s marine ecosystems are<br />

being ruthlessly plundered. Long gone are the days when the first<br />

Europeans arrived on North American shores and wrote how the<br />

schools of fish were so vast and thick that they thought their ships<br />

would run aground on them before they reached the land. 16 <strong>The</strong>se oncefecund<br />

waters have been, and continue to be, strip-mined for fish, using<br />

fishing trawlers with nets many thousands of feet in length, to meet the<br />

relentless demand of humans, fish farms, and enslaved food animals.<br />

(An amazing fifty percent of the world fish catch is fed to the needlessly<br />

imprisoned food animals, and not to people. 17 ) All of the seventeen<br />

major global fisheries are depleted or in serious decline.<br />

In most parts of the world, because of overfishing and near-shore<br />

water pollution, it is no longer possible to run profitable fishing opera-

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