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The World Peace Diet: Eating For Spiritual Health And Social Harmony

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Some Objections Answered / 207<br />

face level (e.g., facts and ideas about biology, history, or mathematics),<br />

we are also learning on a paradigmatic level through the form of the<br />

educational process itself. It is invisible learning, conveyed through educational<br />

structures like giving tests, having students compete with each<br />

other, dividing knowledge into discrete subjects, using animals for dissection,<br />

giving teachers authority over students, and so forth. It is<br />

through this paradigmatic learning that the culture reproduces itself.<br />

<strong>The</strong> fundamental paradigm of our culture and science toward nature,<br />

which is of quantification and commodification, is learned in this way,<br />

though it is being increasingly challenged by paradigms of a higher<br />

order, like the vegan and spiritual paradigms of compassion for all<br />

beings and the interconnectedness of all life. We are now beginning to<br />

see the tension between these paradigms reflected in all our cultural<br />

institutions.<br />

Kuhn emphasized that theories and findings that challenge the prevailing<br />

scientific paradigms typically come from researchers who are<br />

either young or from outside disciplines, and who are thus more free to<br />

think outside the conventional paradigmatic boxes. <strong>The</strong> response from<br />

those within the dominant paradigm is first to ignore and deny the new<br />

paradigm, and then, if it gets stronger, to ridicule and attack it.<br />

Eventually, if the new paradigm continues to gain credence over time, it<br />

may overturn and replace the dominant paradigm. With regard to eating,<br />

as the pressure continues to build, coming primarily from people<br />

who are either young or from outside (home-leavers), the dominant paradigm<br />

can no longer just ignore the vegan paradigm.<br />

Science, a stalwart defender of the dominant herding paradigm,<br />

could be a potent tool for unseating it. Openly and fairly applied and<br />

publicized, science easily and clearly demonstrates that plant-based diets<br />

are far healthier and more sustainable than animal-based diets, and that<br />

animals experience a full range of feelings, including physical and psychological<br />

anguish when confined and treated cruelly. However, the old<br />

paradigm is protected by those who control funding to scientific institutions.<br />

Scientific studies tend to “prove” conclusions that support the<br />

corporate agenda. With corporations now providing massive research<br />

funding to universities, and with the government’s industry-serving ori-

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