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Equality and Diversity - Building a Culture of ... - Equality Authority

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Lessons 24<br />

Who is Protected by the Legislation?<br />

Learning Intentions<br />

Students will underst<strong>and</strong> who<br />

is protected by the equality/<br />

anti-discrimination legislation<br />

Resources<br />

<br />

Large Grounds Sheet for your<br />

jurisdiction on either page 90<br />

or 91 photocopied <strong>and</strong> enlarged<br />

to A3 if possible.<br />

Copies <strong>of</strong> the Cards on page<br />

92 or 91, one complete set for<br />

each group <strong>of</strong> 3-4 students<br />

NB Please Read the Notes on the Grounds/Groups on page 88<br />

before commencing the activity.<br />

Activity<br />

Who does the Legislation protect?<br />

Explain to the students that the equality/anti-discrimination<br />

legislation in both jurisdictions aims to do two things:<br />

Protect people from discrimination or harassment<br />

Promote equality in society<br />

The legislation however, only covers discrimination or<br />

harassment on the basis or the ground <strong>of</strong> belonging to a<br />

particular group in society, for example, male or female. The<br />

‘Grounds’, as they are called in Irel<strong>and</strong>, or membership <strong>of</strong><br />

certain groups, <strong>of</strong>fer protection in certain circumstances, but<br />

not all, <strong>and</strong> the grounds or groups differ slightly between<br />

the two jurisdictions. (Note that in Irel<strong>and</strong>, all <strong>of</strong> the grounds<br />

are included within the <strong>Equality</strong> Acts, whereas in Northern<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong> specific acts apply to specific groups. See summary <strong>of</strong><br />

the legislation in Lesson 26)<br />

Divide the class into threes or fours. Give each group a set <strong>of</strong><br />

the cards on page 92 <strong>and</strong> a copy <strong>of</strong> the grounds or groups for<br />

your jurisdiction.<br />

Ask the students to take each card in turn <strong>and</strong> to decide<br />

which ground or group that person would fit into. Note that<br />

some people do not fit into any <strong>of</strong> the grounds <strong>and</strong> those<br />

cards should be left in a separate pile. (You could run this<br />

as a competition to see which pair will complete the sorting<br />

first).The answers are given on page 89.<br />

When they have finished, ask for volunteers to report on who<br />

they have included under the various grounds or groups.<br />

Then ask them to think about why some groups <strong>of</strong> people are<br />

not included in the legislation <strong>and</strong> see if they can think <strong>of</strong><br />

sECTION 4 1 <strong>Equality</strong> EXPLORING <strong>and</strong> DIVERSITY the Law 87

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