Journal of Film Preservation - FIAF
Journal of Film Preservation - FIAF
Journal of Film Preservation - FIAF
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Peter von Bagh, Artistic Director <strong>of</strong> Il<br />
Cinema Ritrovato, Bologna<br />
American version, The Blue Angel, printed from the American negative,<br />
in which many scenes have fine photographic quality. The soundtrack,<br />
too is interesting, and digitally remastered by L’Immagine Ritrovata,<br />
even German dialogue in the ambient background became more<br />
clearly intelligible. But in English, Marlene’s voice lacks the sense <strong>of</strong><br />
humour and the mother / predator ambiguity <strong>of</strong> her mythic German<br />
Lola. The American version lacks also bits that enrich humour, imagery<br />
and complexity <strong>of</strong> character. It is more straightforward and tragic; the<br />
German one is richer and more nuanced.<br />
An interesting parallel was provided by The Last Laugh, the American<br />
version <strong>of</strong> Der letzte Mann (1924). Murnau himself edited this version,<br />
which has long been lost. The screening on the Piazza Maggiore, with a<br />
live performance <strong>of</strong> the original US score by Hugo Riesenfeld, made the<br />
best sense ever for me <strong>of</strong> the film. Not a subtle film, not a subtle score:<br />
The Last Laugh is drawn with broad strokes but with a firm sense <strong>of</strong><br />
movement, structure and composition. This screening made it all come<br />
together.<br />
The discovery <strong>of</strong> the Festival was a ten-part serial called La Maison du<br />
mystère (1923), episodes <strong>of</strong> which caused a stir at the start <strong>of</strong> each day.<br />
This tour de force <strong>of</strong> the magnificent Albatros team is one <strong>of</strong> the alltime<br />
best serials. Directed by Alexandre Volk<strong>of</strong>f and starring Ivan<br />
Mosjoukine, the talent involved<br />
cinematographers like Mundviller, Bourgass<strong>of</strong>f<br />
and Topork<strong>of</strong>f and designers like Lochak<strong>of</strong>f and<br />
Gosch. We are here in the land <strong>of</strong> cinematic<br />
invention which is close, indeed, to the visions <strong>of</strong><br />
Napoléon vu par Abel Gance. Beautiful restoration<br />
from the original negative was performed by<br />
Renée Lichtig for la Cinémathèque française.<br />
Comedy favourites <strong>of</strong> national cinemas do not<br />
usually travel well, but some <strong>of</strong> them would<br />
deserve to. Four artists were showcased in<br />
Bologna: the Englishman Richard Massingham,<br />
the Bavarian Karl Valentin, and the Czech duo<br />
Voskovech and Werich. All different, all make us<br />
laugh.<br />
The reconstruction-in-progress <strong>of</strong> the Orson<br />
Welles heritage by Münchner <strong>Film</strong>museum has<br />
been tracked by Il Cinema Ritrovato during the<br />
last years, and Bologna’s Renaissance ambience is<br />
perfect for celebrating the great Cervantesian<br />
and Shakespearian. This time, we saw some <strong>of</strong><br />
the very treasures <strong>of</strong> the posthumous Welles<br />
legacy. Portrait <strong>of</strong> Gina (1958), one <strong>of</strong> Welles’s best TV movies, shows the<br />
essay style <strong>of</strong> the late Welles already in bloom. <strong>Film</strong>ing The Trial by<br />
Orson Welles (1981) sounds like the least promising title <strong>of</strong> the<br />
catalogue, but turns out to be an excellent summing-up <strong>of</strong> the Welles<br />
heritage. In this extended discussion with USC students, there is never<br />
a dull moment as we witness Orson making “an art form <strong>of</strong> the<br />
interview”. A recommended companion piece to the book “This Is Orson<br />
Welles”.<br />
61 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Film</strong> <strong>Preservation</strong> / 65 / 2002