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important when it comes to working with these programs.<br />

Future-Proofing.<br />

Before your code will validate, you need to explicitly say which version of<br />

HTML you had in mind when you created it. This future-proofs your code, as<br />

each version of the standard doesn't change once it's been decided on: a<br />

valid XHMTL 1.1 page will always be a valid XHTML 1.1 page, even if everyone<br />

else has moved on to XHTML 5. Once you've validated your site once, you<br />

can put it on the web and be confident that people are going to be able to<br />

read it for a long time to come.<br />

Finding Errors.<br />

If there's a mistake in your website's code, validation gives you an easy way<br />

to track it down and fix it. Before validation, people had to test their site after<br />

each change and look carefully to make sure that nothing had gone wrong.<br />

Writing valid code lets you use programs that will examine what you've<br />

written and point at the exact place where the code doesn't validate.<br />

A List of Validators.<br />

Here are a few validators that you can try. Most HTML validators are online,<br />

but there are a few that you can download and use on your own computer.<br />

The W3C validator: http://validator.w3.org.<br />

The WDG validator: www.htmlhelp.com/tools/validator<br />

CSE validator: www.htmlvalidator.com (downloadable)<br />

You might also be interested in visiting the W3C's main site at www.w3c.org,<br />

as well as the Web Standards Project at www.webstandards.org.<br />

Chapter 14: Content Management Software.<br />

If all this talk of coding and designing scares you off, you might want to know<br />

that there is an alternative to all this. You can install a kind of software called<br />

a Content Management System (CMS) that allows you to put content up on<br />

The Web Design Guide for Newbies |33

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