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First 11 pages of thesis. - OPUS - Universität Würzburg

First 11 pages of thesis. - OPUS - Universität Würzburg

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Figure 9. Determination <strong>of</strong> eNOS derived superoxide production: a) HPLC measurements<br />

<strong>of</strong> superoxide formation showed significantly lower levels <strong>of</strong> superoxide production in<br />

apoE/eNOS dko, compared to apoE ko mice following 18 weeks <strong>of</strong> western diet. Hyperlipidemic<br />

apoE ko and apoE/eNOS dko mice had significantly higher superoxide levels, compared to<br />

normocholesterolemic C57Bl6 animals (*p=0.000001; § p=0.02; # p=0.04). b) Unselective NOS<br />

inhibition by L-NAME resulted in inhibition <strong>of</strong> superoxide production in apoE ko mice<br />

(*p=0.00001). c) Vascular superoxide production from 24 weeks western diet fed apoE ko mice<br />

were significantly elevated, compared to the 18 weeks time point (*p=0.05). Additionally,<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> apoE ko vessel rings with the eNOS specific inhibitor L-NIO decreased vascular<br />

superoxide formation in 24 weeks western diet fed apoE ko animals ( § p=0.02).<br />

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