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Rotorcraft Flying Handbook, FAA-H-8083-21

Rotorcraft Flying Handbook, FAA-H-8083-21

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50 60 70 80<br />

40 TORQUE 90<br />

30<br />

100<br />

20 PERCENT<br />

110<br />

10<br />

0<br />

120<br />

Primary Power<br />

Supporting Pitch<br />

and Bank<br />

Primary Pitch<br />

Supporting<br />

Power<br />

Supporting Bank<br />

Primary Bank<br />

Supporting Pitch<br />

Figure 12-15. Flight instrument indications in straight-and-level flight at normal cruise speed.<br />

ENTRY<br />

To enter a constant airspeed climb from cruise airspeed,<br />

when the climb speed is lower than cruise speed, simultaneously<br />

increase power to the climb power setting<br />

and adjust pitch attitude to the approximate climb attitude.<br />

The increase in power causes the helicopter to<br />

start climbing and only very slight back cyclic pressure<br />

is needed to complete the change from level to climb<br />

attitude. The attitude indicator should be used to<br />

accomplish the pitch change. If the transition from<br />

level flight to a climb is smooth, the vertical speed indicator<br />

shows an immediate upward trend and then stops<br />

at a rate appropriate to the stabilized airspeed and attitude.<br />

Primary and supporting instruments for climb<br />

entry are illustrated in figure 12-17.<br />

When the helicopter stabilizes on a constant airspeed<br />

and attitude, the airspeed indicator becomes primary<br />

50 60 70 80<br />

40 TORQUE 90<br />

30<br />

100<br />

20 PERCENT<br />

110<br />

10<br />

0<br />

120<br />

Primary Power as Airspeed<br />

Approaches Desired Value<br />

Supporting Pitch<br />

and Bank<br />

Primary Pitch<br />

Primary<br />

Power<br />

Initially<br />

Supporting Bank<br />

Primary Bank<br />

Supporting Pitch<br />

Figure 12-16. Flight instrument indications in straight-and-level flight with airspeed decreasing.<br />

12-12

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