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footnotes to the au<strong>dit</strong>ed consolidated financial statem<strong>en</strong>ts incorporated by refer<strong>en</strong>ce in th<strong>is</strong> Offering Circularfor ad<strong>dit</strong>ional d<strong>is</strong>cussion of the application of Rabobank Group’s accounting policies.Value adjustm<strong>en</strong>tsManagem<strong>en</strong>t regularly assesses the a<strong>de</strong>quacy of the prov<strong>is</strong>ion for loan losses by performing ongoingevaluations of the loan portfolio. Rabobank’s policies and procedures to measure impairm<strong>en</strong>t are IFRScompliant. Rabobank consi<strong>de</strong>rs a loan to be impaired wh<strong>en</strong> based on curr<strong>en</strong>t information and ev<strong>en</strong>ts, it <strong>is</strong>probable that Rabobank will not be able to collect all amounts due (principal and interest) according to theoriginal contractual terms of the loan.Rabobank d<strong>is</strong>tingu<strong>is</strong>hes:• Specific prov<strong>is</strong>ions for impaired corporate loans. For these loans, impairm<strong>en</strong>t <strong>is</strong> measured on a caseby-casebas<strong>is</strong>. Once a loan <strong>is</strong> i<strong>de</strong>ntified as impaired, the impairm<strong>en</strong>t amount <strong>is</strong> measured as thediffer<strong>en</strong>ce betwe<strong>en</strong> the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of the loan. The recoverableamount equals the pres<strong>en</strong>t value of expected future cash flows d<strong>is</strong>counted at the loan’s effective rate.• Collective retail prov<strong>is</strong>ions for loans that are not significant <strong>en</strong>ough to be assessed individually. Retailportfolios of loans that are not individually assessed for impairm<strong>en</strong>t are grouped into pools, based onsimilar r<strong>is</strong>k character<strong>is</strong>tics and are collectively assessed for impairm<strong>en</strong>t.• An Incurred But Not Reported (“IBNR”) prov<strong>is</strong>ion for losses on loans that have be<strong>en</strong> incurred buthave not yet be<strong>en</strong> individually i<strong>de</strong>ntified at the balance sheet date. Non-impaired loans are inclu<strong>de</strong>d ingroups with similar r<strong>is</strong>k character<strong>is</strong>tics and are collectively assessed for the pot<strong>en</strong>tial losses, based onexpected loss parameters. Furthermore, a factor <strong>is</strong> used which assumes that within six monthsimpairm<strong>en</strong>t will be d<strong>is</strong>covered.The impairm<strong>en</strong>t amount thus <strong>de</strong>termined <strong>is</strong> recor<strong>de</strong>d in the profit and loss account as a bad <strong>de</strong>bt cost with thecorresponding cre<strong>dit</strong> posted as a prov<strong>is</strong>ion against the loan balance in the balance sheet.A Prov<strong>is</strong>ioning Committee hea<strong>de</strong>d by a member of the Executive Board <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>s twice a year on prov<strong>is</strong>iontakingfor all impaired loans above a certain threshold (curr<strong>en</strong>tly over € 30 million).Trading activitiesRabobank’s trading portfolio <strong>is</strong> carried at fair value based on market prices or mo<strong>de</strong>l prices if the marketprices are not available. The market value of financial instrum<strong>en</strong>ts in Rabobank Group’s trading portfolio <strong>is</strong>g<strong>en</strong>erally based on l<strong>is</strong>ted market prices or broker-<strong>de</strong>aler price quotations. If prices are not readily<strong>de</strong>terminable, fair value <strong>is</strong> based on valuation mo<strong>de</strong>ls. The fair value of certain financial instrum<strong>en</strong>ts,including OTC <strong>de</strong>rivative instrum<strong>en</strong>ts, are valued using valuations mo<strong>de</strong>ls that consi<strong>de</strong>r, among other factors,contractual and market prices, correlations, time value, cre<strong>dit</strong>, yield curve volatility factors and/or prepaym<strong>en</strong>trates of the un<strong>de</strong>rlying positions.Change in accounting policiesAs a result of changes in accounting policies and pres<strong>en</strong>tation, certain figures for Rabobank Group as at andfor the year <strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d 31 December 2007 in th<strong>is</strong> Offering Circular have be<strong>en</strong> restated. See Note 2 to theconsolidated financial statem<strong>en</strong>ts for Rabobank Group for the year <strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d 31 December 2008. Where the year<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d 31 December 2008 <strong>is</strong> compared with the year <strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d 31 December 2007, the restated figures for 2007are d<strong>is</strong>cussed. Where the year <strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d 31 December 2007 <strong>is</strong> compared with the year <strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d 31 December 2006,the figures for 2007 have not be<strong>en</strong> restated.255