Journal International Law_N2-10.indd

T. sadraZe, evTanaziis zneobrivi da samarTlebrivi problemebievTanaziis dros SecdomiT mospobiliTundac erTi sicocxle sakmarisia,raTa kanonmdebelma uari ganacxadosevTanaziaze. amerikis SeerTebulStatebSi evTanaziis momxreebs saTave-Si edga eqimi jek kevorkiani, romelsacmogvianebiT `sikvdilis eqimi“ uwodes.man evTanazia daaxloebiT 100 adamiansCautara. kevorkians bevri ukanasknelimedad da erTaderT mxsnelad miiCnevda,Tumca mogvianebiT igi gaasamarTlesda daumtkices, rom mis mier gakeTebulievTanaziis msxverplTagan 75% ar iyosasikvdilod avad, xolo 5%-s saerTodaraferi sWirda. 31ruseTSic iyo evTanaziis sakmaodcnobili faqti, rodesac eqimma evTanaziaganaxorciela 12 piris mimarT, romelTaganac2 qals araferi sWirda. 32aqedan keTdeba daskvna, rom evTanaziisCamdeni eqimebi imdenad Sevidnen eSx-Si, rom veRar mozomes TavianTi qmedebada Cveulebriv mkvlelebad gadaiqcnen,rasac gamousworebeli Sedegebi mohyva.gasaTvaliswinebelia, rom avadmyofTaumravlesobis nebayoflobiTisikvdilis ZiriTadi motivacia autanelitkivilia, e.i. es Txovna gamowveuliaiZulebiT da ara obieqturi mdgomareobiT.medicinis istoria savsea omis pirobebSidaWrilTa da dasaxiCrebulTamier amputaciis kategoriuli uarisvedrebis, momakvdinebeli saSualebebismicemis moTxovnis magaliTebiT, magramcnobilia faqtebi, rogor SeunarCundasicocxle, fexi, xeli, Tvali da a.S. aTia-TasobiT adamians. 33socialuri gamokiTxvebi, romlebicbevr qveyanaSi Catarda, adasturebs, romevTanaziis legalizacias eqimebi da samedicinopersonali ufro negatiuradafasebs, vidre mTlianad mosaxleoba.evTanaziis momxreni orgvari xasiaTisargumentebs mimarTaven da imismixedviT, Tu rogoria maTi argumentebi,evTanaziis cneba sxvadasxva SinaarssiZens. avtorTa erTi nawili evTanaziisdasabuTebisas mxedvelobaSi iRebsavadmyofis interesebs. maTi azriT, arSeiZleba, adamians, romelic metismetaditanjeba, wavarTvaT ufleba, gaakeTosarCevani wamebul sicocxlesa daam wamebisagan mxsnel sikvdils Soris dais eqimi an sxva adamiani, vinc daexmarebaaseT avadmyofs, gadadgas nabiji yofnidanaryofnisaken, ar SeiZleba gavasamarTloTrogorc mkvleli. vinaidan amsaxis evTanazias ufro xSirad agoniismdgomareobaSi myofi piris mimarT gvTavazoben,mas zogjer agoniur evTanaziasuwodeben. 34 evTanaziis yvelaze ufrodramatiuli magaliTebic swored agoniurevTanazias miekuTvneba.agoniuri evTanaziis magaliTebs gansakuTrebiTim qveynebSi vxvdebiT, sadackanonmdebloba ar iTvaliswinebs dazaralebulisTanxmobas, rogorc bralisSemamsubuqebel garemoebas da amitomevTanaziis SemTxvevebs ganixilavs rogorcCveulebriv ganzrax mkvlelobas,romelic metad mZime sasjels iwvevs.ufro demonstarciul SemTxvevebSi, rodesacadamianis sindisi ver urigdebaim adamianTa sastik dasjas, romelTacmxolod da mxolod sibralulis motiviamoZravebdaT, sasamarTloebi iZulebuliarian, aseTi „sibraluliT mkvlelebis“gasamarTleblad metad xelovnuriuridiul argumentacias mimarTon; asemagaliTad, 21 wlis studentma tyviisgasroliT mokla ukurnebeli seniT (kiboTi)daavadebuli mama, romelic didtanjvas ganicdida. sasamarTlom studentipasuxismgeblobisagan gaaTavi -sufla im motiviT, rom mamis siyvarulmada sibralulma mas mkvleloba demen ci isada depresiis mdgomareobaSi Caade nina. 35analogiuria SemTxveva, sadac mkvlelisrolSi ukve eqimi gamovida. eqimma sasikvdilodozis ineqcia gaukeTa Tavisi kolegiscols, romelic kiboTi daavadebisukanasknel stadiaSi araadamianurtanjvas ganicdida. sasamarTlom eqimigaamarTla, magram mis gasamarTlebladis motivi moiyvana, rom tkivilebiT gawamebuliavadmyofi, faqtobrivad, ukvemkvdari iyo da eqimma ar SeiZleba pasuxiagos mkvlelobisaTvis, radgan gvamismokvla SeuZlebelia. 36191