saerTaSoriso samarTlis Jurnali, #2, 2010 JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW, <strong>N2</strong>, 201011Supra note 1.12Ibid.13Resolution – “Uniting for Peace” (adopted by General Assembly on November3, 1950), N377, http://www.un.org/ga/about/background.shtml, (accessed on:25.02.2010).14J. Andrassy, “Uniting for Peace”, American <strong>Journal</strong> of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, volume50, 1956, pp. 563, 572.15J. Stone, Legal Controls of <strong>International</strong> Confl ict: A Treatise on the Dynamics ofDisputes and War – <strong>Law</strong>, 1954, p. 274.16Advisory Opinion on Certain Expenses of the United Nations, ICJ, 1962, http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/index.php, (accessed on: 25.02.2010).17N. D. White, Keeping the Peace: The United Nations and the Maintenance of <strong>International</strong>Peace and Security, Second edition, 1997, p. 143.18Advisory Opinion on the Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons, ICJ,1996, http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/fi les/95/7495.pdf, (accessed on: 25.01. 2010).19Supra note 8, p. 175.20Case Concerning Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against Nicaragua(Nicaragua v. the United States of America), 1986, http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/index.php, (accessed on: 20.01.2010).21Case Concerning Oil Platforms (Islamic Republic of Iran v. the United States ofAmerica), ICJ, 2003, http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/fi les/90/9745.pdf, (accessed on:05.05.2010).22Michael N. Schmitt, Preemptive Strategies in <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, Michigan <strong>Journal</strong>of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, 2003, p. 55, (downloaded from: Lexis-Nexis data base,February 2010).23Warner Meng, “The Caroline” in Rudolf Bernnhardt, Encyclopaedia of Public<strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, Volume I, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1992, pp. 537-538.24Letter from Daniel Webster, Secretary of State of the United States, to HenryS. Fox, Esq., Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Her BritannicMajesty (Apr. 24, 1841), reprinted in 29 Brit. & Foreign St. Papers 1129, 1138(1857), (downloaded from: Lexis-Nexis data base, February 2010).25Legality of the Threat or Use of Force of Nuclear Weapons, ICJ, Advisory Opinion,1997, http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/index.php, (accessed on: 10.01.2010).26Supra note 20.27Supra note 22.28O. Schachter, the Right of States to Use Armed Force, Michigan <strong>Law</strong> Review,1984, (downloaded from: Lexis-Nexis database, February 2010).29Judith Gail Gardam, Proportionality and Force in <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, American<strong>Journal</strong> of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, July, 1993, p. 1.30Roger Bainton, Christian Attitudes Toward war and Peace (1960); James TurnerJohnson, Ideology, Reason and the Limitation of War (1975); Frederick H. Russel,The Just War in the Middle Ages (1975).31Supra note 22.32Michael N. Schmitt, <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong> and the Use of Force: The Jus Ad Bellum,Vol.II, September 2003, p. 93.33Supra note 20. See also: Resolution on the Defi nition of Aggression, N3314,adopted by General Assembly on 14 December 1974, http://www.un.org/ga/about/background.shtml, (accessed on: 25.02.2010).34Michael Bothe, Terrorism and the Legality of Pre-emptive Force, European <strong>Journal</strong>of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, Vol. 14, 2003, p. 229.35Supra note 19, pp. 165-169.36Resolution on the Defi nition of Aggression, N3314, adopted by General Assemblyon 14 December 1974, http://www.un.org/ga/about/background.shtml, (accessedon: 25.02.2010).37Supra note 20.30
KH. BURKADZE, LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE USE OF FORCE IN THE INTERNATIONAL LAW38Michael Bothe, Terrorism and the Legality of Pre-emptive Force, European <strong>Journal</strong>of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, Vol. 14, 2003, p. 230.39Christopher Greenwood, <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong> and the Pre-emptive Use of Force:Afghanistan, Al-Qaida, and Iraq, San Diego <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>, Vol. 4,2003, p. 17.40Security Council Resolutions about Threats to <strong>International</strong> Peace and Securitycaused by terrorist acts (N1368, N1373, adopted on September 12 and September28, 2001), http://www.un.org/Docs/scres/2001/sc2001.htm, (accessed on:10.02.2010).41North Atlantic Treaty, Washington D.C. , April 4, 1949, http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/official_texts_17120.htm?selectedLocale=en, (accessed on: 10.01.2010).42Supra note 19, p. 187.43Hans Kelsen, “Collective Security and Collective Self-defense under the Charterof the United States”, American <strong>Journal</strong> of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, N42, 1948, pp. 783-792, (downloaded from: Lexis-Nexis database, May 2010).44Supra note 20.45Supra note 1.46Ann Van Wynen Thomas and A. J. Thomas, Non-Intervention: The <strong>Law</strong> and Its Importin the Americas, Dallas: Southern Methodist University Press, 1956, p. 178.47H. Kelsen, the <strong>Law</strong> of the United Nations: A Critical Analysis of Its FundamentalProblems, 1951, p. 920.48M. Akehurst, Enforcement Action by Regional Agencies, with Special Reference tothe Organization of American States, British Year Book of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, N42,1967, pp. 175-177.49United States-Republic of Korea, Washington Treaty, American <strong>Journal</strong> of<strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong> (AJIL), N48, 1953, Supplement , AJIL, N147, 1954, (downloadedfrom: Lexis-Nexis database, April 2010).50J. N. Moore, The Secret War in Central America and the Future of World Order,American <strong>Journal</strong> of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong> N43, 1986, pp. 104–5, (downloaded from:Lexis-Nexis database, May 2010).51W. E. Beckett, The North Atlantic Treaty, the Brussels Treaty and the Charter of theUnited Nations, 1950, (downloaded from: Lexis-Nexis database, February 2010).52Khatuna Burkadze, Anatoli Korepanov, “This is NATO”, Tbilisi, 2008, p. 8.53Budapest Summit Document 1994, 5-6 December, Conference for Security and Cooperationin Europe; Lisbon Summit Document 1996, 2-3 December, Organizationfor Security and Co-operation in Europe; Istanbul Summit Document 1999, 17-19November, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, www.osce.org,(accessed on: 25.04.2010).54Resolution of the UN General Assembly, N62/249, May 15, 2008, www.un.org,(accessed on: 27.03.2010).55Resolution of Security Council N1781, October 15, 2007, Resolution of SecurityCouncil N1752, April 13, 2007, www.un.org, (accessed on: 27.03.2010).56Resolution of the Parliament of Georgia on the Occupation of the Georgian territoriesby Russian Federation August 29, 2008, www.parliament.ge, (accessedon: 27.03.2010).57Address of the Parliament of Georgia to the <strong>International</strong> Community August 14,2008, www.parliament.ge, (accessed on: 25.03.2010).58Report by the Government of Georgia on the aggression by the Russian Federationagainst Georgia, Tbilisi, 2009, pp. 62-63.59Levan Alexidze, The Failure of the UN Security Council in Settlement of the Confl ictin Abkhazia, Georgia, Undermines the Fundamentals of the <strong>International</strong> LegalOrder, <strong>Journal</strong> of <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, N1, 2009, p. 117.60Resolution of General Assembly <strong>N2</strong>625, UN, 24 October, 1970, www.un.org, (accessedon: 25.04.2010).61Contemporary <strong>International</strong> <strong>Law</strong>, Reference – Dictionary, Editor Levan Alexidze,Tbilisi University Publishing, 2003, p. 415.31
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